OECD 生徒の学習到達度調査 - NIER

1 OECD . Programme for International Student Assessment 2009 .. 1. 1. 1. 2. 2. 2. 3. 3. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 10. 12. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 64. 89. PISA2009 89. 1 4 91. 92.. 1 .. 20. 1 .. 21. 2 .. 22. 2 . 23. 3 .. 24. 4 .. 25. 3 .. 26. 5 .. 27. 6 .. 28. 7 .. 29. 8 .. 30. 4 .. 31. 5 .. 32. 9 .. 33. 10 .. 34. 11 .. 35. 12 .. 36. 6 .. 37. 13 .. 38. 7 .. 39. 14 .. 40. 15 .. 41. 8 .. 42. 16 .. 43. 9 .. 44. 17 .. 45. 10 .. 46. 18 .. 47. 11 .. 48. 19 .. 49. 12 .. 50. 20 .. 51. 13 .. 52. 21 .. 53. 14 54. 22 .. 55. 15 56. 16 57. 17 58. 23 .. 59. 24 .. 60. 18 .. 61. 25 (ECSC) .. 62. 19 .. 63.

2 26 .. 65. 27 .. 66. 28 .. 67. 29 1 .. 69. 30 2 .. 70. 31 3 .. 72. 32 4 .. 75. 33 1 .. 77. 34 2 .. 80. 35 3 .. 82. 36 1 .. 83. 37 2 .. 85. 38 3 .. 88.. 15 .. 3 . 2009 65 OECD 34 31 47 . 2000 32 OECD 28 4 . 2003 41 OECD 30 11 2006. 57 OECD 30 27 . PISA2009 ACER . Cito 2 .. PISA .. PISA 2000 1 3 . 2009 4 . 3 2 2 . 2000 2003 . 2006 2009 . 2003 3 . 2006 2009 .. 2009 3.. PISA 15 .. PISA2009 1.. engaging with written texts .. 15 . 1 117.. 2009 . 185 6,000 .. 2009 2 . 19 .. PISA .. 2009 . 13 . 1 2 .. 30 .. OECD 500 3 2 400 600 . OECD 500 100 . 2000 OECD . 500 . PISA . proficiency proficiency level.

3 2009 . 2 PISA2009 .. 2000 . 6 5 4 3 2 1 . 1 8 6 5 4 3 . 2 1a 1b 1b . 7 6 1 .. PISA .. ICT ICT .. 1 . PISA2000 .. PISA2009 .. PISA2009 3. PISA2009 . 23 19 .. PISA OECD Digital Reading Assessment PISA Electronic Reading Assessment: ERA . OECD . PISA2006 . Computer-Based Assessment of Science(CBAS) . 2 .. PISA2009 OECD . print reading literacy . composite reading literacy .. OECD PISA2009 . Volume VI: Students on Line: Reading and Using Digital Information .. PISA2009 . ICT 44 . 17 . 19 ICT 17 .. 4 PISA2009 .. PISA2009 185 6,000 . 109 3,430.

4 , .. , . , . , . , . , . , .. , .. , .. , . , , .. ( ) .. & e ICT .. ICT CDROM. USB . PISA2009 5. USB .. 5 . 10 . 40 . 5 CDROM USB . 1 .. 19 OECD 16 65 OECD 34 . 3 31 . 109 185 6,000 . 3,430 1 1 . 36,000 47 .. 1 65 .. 3 .. 6 PISA2009 .. PISA2009 7.. 1a 1a 1b 1b 1b 1b . 8 PISA2009 .. 626 .. 553 .. 480 .. 408 .. PISA2009 9.. 5 . 19% 19% 17% 6% . 1 2% 7% 10% . 10% 10% 12 . 1 .. 11 .. 8 12 .. OECD 5 . 1 . 5 16% 15% . 15% 22% 22% . 20% 4% 7% 12 . 568 537 . 537 519 515 512 . 510 509 507 .. 28 22 16 . 7 . 43 26 7 . 1 13 . 5% . 687 684 671 . 630 OECD 635 5% . 452 394 371 OECD. 342 14.

5 19 . 18 . 40 35 31 30. 23 OECD 15 . 10 PISA2009 .. 12% 16.. 13% 17 .. 10 9 .. 12. 17 6 17 .. ICT . 17 .. ICT 17 12 18 .. 17 . 18 .. 13 . 1 .. 25 19 .. 38 17 14 19 .. 19 . PISA2009 11.. 1 20 5 . 5 .. OECD 5 8% 4 23% 3 30% 2 22% . 1 17% . 5 19% 19% . 17% 6% 9 OECD 8% 7.. 1 21 1 . 1 . 2% 7% 10% 10% 10% .. 2 22 8 . 1 2 1 . 2 23 . 1 2 . 1 .. 11 1 .. 8 .. 3 24 8 . 5 . OECD 5 7% 4 23% 3 31% 2 23% . 1 16% . 5 16% 14% . 14% 8% 7 OECD 7% 8.. 1 3% 8% 9% . 11% .. 4 25 . 5 OECD 6% . 9% 16% . 12 PISA2009 . 15% 15% 22% 22% . 20% 4% 7% . 3 26 1 . 1 OECD . 21% 13% 3% . 9% 1% 4% .. 5 27 8.

6 OECD 5 6% 4 18% 3 28% 2 . 25% 1 23% 5 . 12% 10% 10% 1 . 9% 11% 19% . OECD 5 11% 4 26% 3 31% 2 . 21% 1 12% 5 . 20% 17% 17% 1 . 3% 6% 8% . 6 28 8 .. OECD 5 5% 4 19% 3 29% 2 . 25% 1 21% 5 . 13% 11% 11% 6% 8 . 1 4% 10% . 13% 15% . OECD 5 9% 4 26% 3 32% 2 . 21% 1 12% 5 . 20% 18% 17% 10% 7 . 1 1% 5% . 6% 6% 7% .. 7 29 .. 519 . 4 OECD 9 OECD . 8 . OECD 16 4 19 . 4 5 . 8 30 .. PISA2009 13.. 520 5 OECD . 7 OECD . 8 OECD. 16 4 . 19 4 5 .. 4 31 .. 7 .. 7 519 . 520 1 . 5 32 .. 87% .. 9 33 . 5% 10% 25% 25% 10% 5% . 5% . 5% 687 . 630 . 9 OECD 635 . 10% 25% 25% 10% 5% . 608 570 475 426 394 OECD 609 562.

7 442 380 342 25% 25% 10% 5% . OECD 5% 10% . OECD .. 10 34 . 5% 10% 25% 25% 10% 5% . 5% . 5% 678 . 667 3 OECD 643 .. 14 PISA2009 . 10% 25% 25% 10% 5% . 639 590 459 386 339 OECD 615 566. 438 374 335 OECD .. 11 35 . 5% 10% 25% 25% 10% 5% . 5% . 5% 678 . 638 . 7 OECD 633 . 10% 25% 25% 10% 5% . 616 577 470 412 374 OECD 608 562. 441 381 344 OECD .. 12 36 . 6 37 . 6 37 .. 3 . 19 . 18 . 40 508 . 531 23 OECD 24 .. 13 38 . 7 39 .. 7 39 .. 19 . 18 .. 14 40 . 19 . PISA2009 15.. 18 . 43 505 536 31 . OECD .. PISA2009 .. ICT .. 19 .. 1 30 1 31 1 1 . 1 2 1 2 . 15 41 . 4 . 1 . 8(42 ).. 12%.

8 21 . (1) (5) . 2 3 1 . 5 5 (1) (2) . (3) (4) . (5) 16 43. 4 . 1 . 9 44 .. 16 PISA2009 .. 5% .. 22 . (1) (7) .. 5 . 7 .. 4 17 45 . 4 . 1 . 10 46 .. 22 E . 2 . 18 47 . 4 . 1 . 11 48 .. OECD 1% . 0% .. ICT 2 .. 19 49 12 50 .. PISA2009 17.. 10 9 .. 12 17 6 .. ICT 8 (1). (5) . 1 .. 4 . 20 51 13 52 .. ICT . 17 .. ICT 8 . 1 . 4 . 21 53 14 54 .. ICT 17 12 .. ICT 7 22. 55 . 0 30 31 60 60 .. 15 56 16 57 17 58 .. 22 15 17 17 .. 17 . 18 PISA2009 .. ICT 1 .. 1 .. 23 59 .. 13 . 1 . 25 .. ICT 1 .. 24 60 18 61 .. 17 14 .. PISA . 16 . 18.. ESCS 25 62 .. 1 . 19 63 .. PISA2009 19. 1 .. 2 3 4.

9 1 5 . (408 (481 (553 . 408 ) (626 ). 481 ) 553 ) 626 ).. ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ). ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ). ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ). ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ). ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ). ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ). ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ). OECD (16 ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ). ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ). ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ). ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ). ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ). ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ). ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ). ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ). ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ). ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ). ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ). ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ). ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ). ( ) 1. OECD . 2. 5 . 20 PISA2009 . 1 . 5 . 4. 3. 2. 1 .. OECD (16 ).. 80 60 40 20 0 20 40 60 80 100.

10 (%). 1 . PISA2009 21. 2 .. 1b 1b 1a 2 3 4 5. 6. (262 (335 (408 (481 (553 (626 . (698 ). (262 ) 335 ) 408 ) 481 ) 553 ) 626 ) 698 ).. ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ). ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ). ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ). ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ). ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ). ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ). ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ). ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ). ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ). OECD (16 ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ). ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ). ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ). ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ). ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ).