Petroferm MIL-PRF-680 Degreasing Solvents

1 Petroferm MIL-PRF-680 Degreasing Solvents AXAREL 1000 Precision Solvent AXAREL 2000 Precision Solvent AXAREL 3000 Precision Solvent AXAREL 4000 Precision Solvent AXAREL is a registered trademark of Vantage Specialties, Inc. Manufacturer and global supplier of cleaning products Founded in 1981 Gurnee, Illinois, USA 100+ customers 100+ product approvals Sold In over 30 countries AEROWAX , AXAREL , BIOACT , CleanSafe , LENIUM , RE-ENTRY Petroferm Inc. 25+ year commitment to cleaning Problem solving approach Market driven and focused Industries widest range of cleaning technologies Trusted resource for EH&S challenges Partners with key cleaning equip manufacturers Local suppliers with high-level service and support Why partner with Petroferm ?

2 What is MIL-PRF-680 specification? MIL-PRF-680 is a US Department of Defense (DoD) Military Performance Specification for Degreasing Solvents used for parts cleaning of weapons, ground vehicles, equipment and aircraft Specification involves 5 types of Degreasing Solvents categorized primarily by their different flash points This is the most widely used and recognized military specification for solvent cleaning 4 MIL-PRF-680 Properties (partial list) Characteristics Type I Type II Type III Type IV Type V Flash Point, C ( F) *38-60 (100-140) 61-92 (141-198) 93-116 (200-241)

3 61-92 (141-198) 61-92 (141-198) KB Value 27 to 45 27 to 45 27 to 45 27 to 45 NR Odor Low & non-residual Low & Non-residual Low & non-residual Citrus & non-residual Low & non-residual Aromatic Content, vol %, max 1 1 1 1 1 NVR mg/10 mL, Max 8 8 8 8 8 Vapor Pressure, mm Hg @20 C, max 7 2 2 1 VOC, g/l, max NR NR NR NR 25 5 *Bold highlight denotes key differences News Release Petroferm is pleased to announce we offer 4 types of qualified MIL-PRF-680 Degreasing Solvents Type I AXAREL 1000 Precision Cleaner Type II AXAREL 2000 Precision Cleaner Type III AXAREL 3000 Precision Cleaner Type IV AXAREL 4000 Precision Cleaner 6 History of Specification PD-680 was previous specification (1992) for Drying Cleaning and Degreasing Solvents Used widely by the US DoD in general cleaning applications Classified into three types.

4 Type I Minimum flash point of 100 F (38 C) Type II Minimum flash point of 140 F (60 C) Type III Minimum flash point of 199 F (93 C) 7 PD-680 Cancelled PD-680 specification cancelled on December 13th, 1999 Replaced by MIL-PRF-680 solvent Degreasing specification US Military states that if a Technical Order has not been updated and continues to reference the use of P-D-680, MIL-PRF-680 is the accepted substitute 8 US Military states that if a Technical Order has not been updated and continues to reference the use of P-D-680, MIL-PRF-680 is the accepted substitute.

5 Why was PD-680 cancelled? Toxic substances Hazardous waste Air pollutant Flammability Specification was too general 10 MIL-PRF-680 vs PD-680 MIL-PRF-680 specification requires: Lower aromatic content Limited % carcinogenic and toxic chemicals Lower vapor pressure Lower non-volatile residue limit Soil cleaning performance test (not a PD-680 requirement) Lower odor 12 MIL-PRF-680 Key Conformance Characteristic ASTM methods Other methods Odor D 1296 Non-volatile residue D 1353 Copper corrosion D 130 Sandwich corrosion F 1110 Total immersion corrosion F 483 Titanium stress corrosion F 945 Total phenol content EPA Total dichlorobenzene content EPA 3585 and 8260B Total benzene content EPA 3585, 8260B Total trichloroethylene EPA 3585, 8260B Total tetrachloroethylene EPA 3585.

6 8260B Soil cleaning test APPENDIX A AXAREL MIL-PRF-680 Product Properties Characteristics AXAREL 1000 AXAREL 2000 AXAREL 3000 AXAREL 4000 Type I II III IV Flash Point, F ( C) 127 F (53 C) 144 F (62 C) 205 F (96 C) 147 F (64 C) KB Value 29 31 39 30 Odor Low & non-residual Low & non-residual Low & non-residual Citrus & non-residual NVR mg/100 mL, max 6 7 4 6 Soil Cleaning Test (%) 89 86 87 93 Vapor Pressure, mm Hg @ 20 C, max 14 Product FP Used When AXAREL 1000 Type I 127 F (53 C) Low odor solvent with a fast drying characteristics is required.

7 (Shipped as flammable Disposed as hazardous) AXAREL 2000 Type II 144 F (62 C) Solvent with flash point higher than Type I is required. Or a low odor, non-hazardous solvent is required. (Shipped as combustible Disposed as non-hazardous) AXAREL 3000 Type III 205 F (96 C) Solvent with flash point higher than Type II is required. Or low odor, non-hazardous solvent is required. Or slow evaporation is required. (Shipped/Disposed as non-hazardous) AXAREL 4000 Type IV 147 F (64 C) Solvent with a flash point higher than Type I is required. Or better soiling removal than Type II is required.

8 Or low odor, non-hazardous solvent is required. (Shipped as combustible Disposed as non-hazardous) AXAREL MIL-PRF-680 Product Summary AXAREL 1000 Precision Solvent Fast dry times and very low odor Mostly used for manual cleaning application Easily distillable AXAREL 2000 Precision Solvent Moderate dry times and very low odor Used for manual cleaning and in immersion equipment. Also suitable in enclosed vacuum drying equipment. Does not ship as a flammable. Easy distillable 16 AXAREL MIL-PRF-680 Summary continued AXAREL 3000 Precision Solvent Selected for slower evaporation Very low door Cleaner, corrosion inhibitor combination May be heated in immersion applications Removes higher melt point soils AXAREL 4000 Solvent Similar to AXAREL 2000.

9 But slightly more aggressive Mild citrus odor Used in manual and open-top immersion equipment 17 AXAREL MIL-PRF-680 Products Replaces Mineral Spirits White Spirits Stoddard Solvent Shellsol D60 And other Solvents that may claim PD-680 or MIL-PRF-680 qualification status They are also popular substitutes for acetone, isopropyl alcohol, methyl ethyl ketone and methyl propyl ketone. 18 Aircraft engine components Aircraft troop seats Bomb ejector racks General maintenance cleaning Ground support equipment Shipboard bearing cleaning Small and large arms Weapons systems 19 Components cleaned In addition to cleaning, AXAREL MIL-PRF-680 products may be used for interim corrosion protection and water displacement.

10 Soils Removed Carbon deposits Grease (MIL-PRF-10924) Particulate matter Mineral oils Water-soluble oils Synthetic oils Rust inhibitors Wet paint 20 Substrate Compatibility Aluminum and aluminum alloy, plate and sheet Anodic treatment of aluminum alloys chrome acid process Magnesium alloy, processes for pretreatment and prevention of corrosion Sheet and plate, magnesium alloy, cold rolled, partially annealed Titanium alloy sheet, strip, and plate, annealed Carbon steel sheet, strip, and plate, annealed What is the cost to clean? AXAREL 1000 Acetone IPA MEK MPK Rate of Evaporation g/min g/min g/min g/min g/min lbs/hr lbs/hr lbs/hr lbs/hr lbs/hr lbs/ 8-hr shift lbs/ 8-hr shift lbs/ 8-hr shift lbs/ 8-hr shift lbs/ 8-hr shift Cost Per 8 Hour Shift ($/lb) AXAREL 1000 price per lb x Acetone price per lb x IPA price per lb x MEK price per lb x MPK price per lb x 22 Input the price/lb.