Potential Energy of a system of charges
Potential Energy PE (scalar): ΔPE = – Work done by the Electric field + + + + + + + _ _ _ _ _ _ _ +q +q d F = qE ΔPE= –W= – Fd= – qEd (units = J) Work done by the E-field (to move the +q closer to the negative plate) REDUCES the P.E. of the system If a positive charge is moved AGAINST an E-field (which points from + to -), the charge ...
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