PROGRAM MODULE 2 - Mapúa University

1 MAP A INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY RESERVE OFFICER TRAINING CORPS MAP A INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY RESERVE OFFICER TRAINING CORPS MAP A INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY NATIONAL SERVICE TRAINING PROGRAM RESERVE OFFICER TRAINING CORPS [MAP A-ROTC] PROGRAM MODULE 2 MAP A INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY RESERVE OFFICER TRAINING CORPS MAP A INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY RESERVE OFFICER TRAINING CORPS THE MAP A-ROTC OFFICE ENGR. JOYRENCE MERVIN Q. AGAS Director, Headquarters, NSTP and the MAP A-ROTC Unit LT COL MELECIO Y. CASTILLO MAP A-ROTC Commandant 2LT DENNIS G. CAGUIOA MAP A-ROTC Tactical Officer 2LT WILLY BIADDANG MAP A-ROTC Tactical Officer TSG RONILO R EDURIA MAP A-ROTC Chief Clerk TSG EUSEBIO A MACATBAG MAP A-ROTC Tactical NCO C/LT COL ARIEL JOSEPH MORLA MAP A-ROTC Corps Commander CONTACT DETAILS Department of Military Science and Tactics Ground Flr.

2 , West Building Map a Institute of Technology Muralla St. Intramuros, Manila loc. 4104 MAP A INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY RESERVE OFFICER TRAINING CORPS MAP A INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY RESERVE OFFICER TRAINING CORPS CONTENTS PAGE MANDATORY SUBJECTS I Chapter 1: Interior Guard Duty Definition of Terms The Organization of Interior Guards Duties and Responsibilities of Interior Guards Type of Orders for Interior Guards The Eleven General Orders Guard Composition Procedure for Challenging and Reply with the Password Informal Guard Mounting Formal Guard Mounting Chapter 2: Human Rights Human Rights Definition Right of Self-Determination Right to Life, Liberty and Security Right of the Arrested or Detained Person Right of Fair and Public Trial Right of Confrontation Right to Bail Right to Appeal One s Conviction of a Crime Right to Compensation due to Miscarriage of Justice Right to Privacy Right to Nationality Chapter 3: Basic Signal Communication 2 Definition of Terms Principles of Responsibility for Communication Communication Characteristics Means of Communication Fundamental of Net Operations Elements of Communication Security Antenna/Antenna Field Expedient Chapter 4: Basic Survival Basic Survival Survival Evasion Resistance CONTENTS PAGE Escape GENERAL MILITARY SUBJECTS Chapter 5.

3 Troop Leading Procedure Troop Leading Procedure Definition Objectives Steps of Troop Leading Procedure Chapter 6: Reservist and Reserve Force Development Reservist and Reserve Force Development Definition of Terms Sources of Enlisted Reservists Classification of Reserve Force Units Organization Categorization of Reservists/Citizen Soldiers Benefits System of Reservists Four Functional Areas of RRA SMALL UNIT TACTICS Chapter 7: Patrolling Definition of Terms Types of Patrol General Classification of Patrol Chapter 8: Raids Raids Definition of Terms Frequently Asked Questions about Raid Classification of Field Artillery Weapons Characteristics of Field Artillery Weapons Capabilities and Limitations of Field Artillery Weapons Field Artillery Organizations Mission The Gunnery Team of Field Artillery Tactical Employment Chapter 9: Ambuscades Definition of Terms Formation of Ambush Categories of Ambush Types of Ambush MAP A INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY RESERVE OFFICER TRAINING CORPS MAP A INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY RESERVE OFFICER TRAINING CORPS CONTENTS PAGE Mission of an Ambush Patrol Equipment Used Organization Factors Necessary for a Successful Ambush Preparation for an Ambush Conduct of the Ambush Counter Ambush Techniques Chapter 10.

4 Rifle Squad Tactics Rifle Squad Tactics Movement Techniques/Formations Used Organization of Tactical Rifle Squad (Infantry) Squad in the Attack Squad in the Defense Chapter 11: Military Leadership Concept of Leadership Leadership Fundamentals Traits of Leadership Leadership Principles Indicators of Leadership Stress Decision Making Communication Counseling INDIVIDUAL TRAINING Chapter 12: Rifle Marksmanship Training Rifle Marksmanship Training Four Basic Fundamentals of Marksmanship Dry Fire Sight Adjustment Grouping Zeroing Chapter 13: Visual Training Visual Training Definition of Terms Fundamentals of Tracking Perimeter Defense Types of Sign Types of Terrain that Produce Different Signs Aids to Tracking Common Native Tracks CONTENTS PAGE Information from a Track or Sign Factors which Adversely or Directly Affect Tracking Tracking Method Deception Method How to Counter Method of Deception Chapter 14: Military Mountaineering Military Mountaineering Mountain Walking Techniques Special Equipment Knots Rock Climbing Techniques Rope Installations Anchors Cliff Evacuation Tree Evacuation Chapter 15: jungle Base Operation jungle Base Operation Tactical Aspects of the jungle Operational Limitations General Considerations in Planning for an Attack Advantages of the Guerilla Chapter 16.

5 Marches, Bivouacs and Land Navigation Marches, Bivouacs and Land Navigation Classification of Ground Troop Movement Foot Marches March Hygiene The Advance Group The Initial Point The Regulating Point Inspection Before March March Formation and Distance Security Measures Marches March Distance/Factors March Formula/Computation Bivouacs Organization for the March MAP A INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY RESERVE OFFICER TRAINING CORPS MAP A INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY RESERVE OFFICER TRAINING CORPS CONTENTS PAGE INDIVIDUAL PROTECTIVE MEASURES Chapter 17: Basic Life Support Basic Life Support Four Life Saving Steps Wounds Fracture Restore Breathing Snake Bite Drowning Poisoning Burns Transportation of the Sick and Wounded Chapter 18: Basic Life Support Hygiene and Sanitation Individual Hygiene Camp Sanitation MANDATORY SUBJECTS II Chapter 19: Field Artillery Operations 105MM Howitzer Section Definition of Terms History Three Elements of Gunnery Team Composition of 105MM Howitzer Section FA Capabilities and Limitations Chapter 20: Introduction to Armor Operations Origin of Armor Operations Broad Mission of Armor Operations Capabilities and Limitations of Armor Characteristics, Capabilities and Limitation of Tanks and Armored Personnel Carriers Role of Tanks Modes of Attack Chapter 21.

6 Introduction to Unconventional Warfare Definition of Terms Concepts of Unconventional Warfare AFP Objectives Responsibilities OF Unconventional Warfare CONTENTS PAGE Nature of Unconventional Operations Unconventional Warfare in Support to Conventional Warfare Psychological, Political and Economic Influence Influence of Conventional Operations Effect of Conventional Operations Guerilla Warfare Evasion and Escape Subversion Chapter 22: Platoon Tactics Characteristics Organization Mission Capabilities Assignment Effectiveness/Weaknesses Duties and Responsibilities of Key Personnel Equipment Platoon Formations Techniques of Platoon Movements CREW SERVE WEAPONS TRAINING Chapter 23: 60MM Mortar 60mm Mortar Characteristics General Data Mortar Assembly Functioning Disassembly, Assembly, Mounting and Dismounting Care and Cleaning Chapter 24: 80MM Mortar Characteristics General Data Operation/Functioning Ammunition Care and Cleaning Chapter 25.

7 CAL 50 MG CAL 50 MG Characteristics General Data MAP A INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY RESERVE OFFICER TRAINING CORPS MAP A INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY RESERVE OFFICER TRAINING CORPS CONTENTS PAGE Operation Functioning Disassembly Assembly MAP A INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY RESERVE OFFICER TRAINING CORPS MAP A INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY RESERVE OFFICER TRAINING CORPS Mandatory Subjects I CHAPTER 1 INTERIOR GUARD DUTY MAP A INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY RESERVE OFFICER TRAINING CORPS MAP A INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY RESERVE OFFICER TRAINING CORPS DEFINITION OF TERMS Guard - term used when referring to: 1. A special unit responsibilities to the Officer of the Day for the protection and security of an installation or area. This unit includes a Commander of the Guard, Sergeant of the Guard, Commander of the Relief and the Guard.

8 2. An individual responsible to keep watch over, protect, shield, defend, warn or any duties prescribed by general orders. Also referred to as Sentinel, Sentry or lookout. Sentry - guard Sentinel or Lookout. Sentinel - an individual of the guards whose duties are prescribed by general or special orders. Also referred to as guard, sentry or lookout. Officers of The Day - an Officer acting directly under the commanding officer who is responsible on a given day for the execution of all orders of the commanding officer relating to interior guard duty and other as maybe assigned. Commander of The Guard - senior officer or non-commissioned officer who is responsible for the instruction, discipline and performance of duty of the guard. He is the member of the guard next junior to the Officer of the Day.

9 Sergeant of The Guard - senior of non-commissioned officer of guard. He supervise the enlisted members of the guard and responsible to the Commander of the Guard for the execution of all orders relating to the guard duties. Company - includes battery, or any other similarly organized unit. Guard House - a building occupied by men detailed for interior guard duty. It might guard tent or any other designated location for the headquarters for the guard. Challenge - the command HALT WHO IS THERE? is used to cause an unidentified. If secret challenge is used, it follows the original challenge and consists of a word or distinctive sound. Any process carries-out by one unit or person with the objects of ascertaining the friendly or hostile character or identify of another. Password - a word, or distinctive sound, used to answer a challenge identifies the person or party desiring to enter or pass and is always secret.

10 Countersign - a countersign consist of a secret challenge and password. The words comprising the countersign are issued from the principal headquarters of a command to aid guards and sentinels in their security of person who apply to pass the lines. Fixed Post - a specific post with defined limits. Sentinel Post - an area for which the sentinel is responsible. Within his post a sentinel performs the duties required by general and special order. Confinement Officer - a military police assigned to a stockade and charge with the security, administration, care, and custody of all prison confined in the local stockade or hospital prisoner ward. Relief - the procedure whereby members of the post are relieved and members are posted in place. Relieved to direct any members of the guard to cease performance of duty.