property damage! Retain instructions for future reference ...

1 Operating instructions & Parts Manual 2E510D, 2E511D, 3E218D, and 3E219C. Please read and save these instructions . Read carefully before attempting to assemble, install, operate or maintain the product described. Protect yourself and others by observing all safety information. Failure to comply with instructions could result in personal injury and/or property damage! Retain instructions for future reference . dayton portable . Oil- fired heaters Description Unpacking The dayton models 2E510D, 2E511D, 3E218D, and 3E219C heaters are 30,000 to 1. Remove all packing items supplied 150,000 Btu/Hr heaters . These heaters use Kerosene #1 fuel oil for combustion with heater for shipment. and electricity to run the motor. They are primarily intended for indoor and 2. Remove all items from carton. outdoor temporary heating of buildings under construction, alteration, or repair. 3. Check heater for any shipping They may be used in agricultural, industrial, and commercial environments.

2 Damage. If heater is damaged, promptly inform dealer where you bought heater.. Figure 1 Models 2E510D and 2E511D Figure 2 Models 3E218D and 3E219C. ARL LOGO G 004. GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS. Output Fuel Tank Capacity Fuel Consumption Model Rating Btu Fuel ( Gallons) ( Gallons/Hr.) Motor RPM. 2E510D 35,000 Kerosene or No. 1 fuel oil 1725. 2E511D 55,000 Kerosene or No. 1 fuel oil 1725. 3E218D 110,000 Kerosene or No. 1 fuel oil 3450. 3E219C 150,000 Kerosene or No. 1 fuel oil 3450. Hot Air Air Pump Shipping Weight Heater Weight Spark Plug Gap Model Output (CFM) Pressure (PSI) (Pounds) (Pounds - without fuel) (Inches). 2E510D 165 38 35 .055. 2E511D 175 39 36 .075. 3E218D 490 65 55 .075. 3E219C 500 65 55 .075. Form 5S1792 1995 Grainger, Inc.. Printed in 03430. 0895/206/VCPVP Version B - For Reduction dayton Operating instructions and Parts Manual dayton portable . Oil- fired heaters ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS. Amperage Model Electrical Input (during normal run).

3 2E510D 120 Volt/60 Hertz 2E511D 120 Volt/60 Hertz 3E218D 120 Volt/60 Hertz 3E219C 120 Volt/60 Hertz Product Identification Hot Air Outlet Handle Upper Shell Fan Guard Lower Shell Air Filter End Cover Fuel Fuel Tank Cap Side Cover Flame-Out Control Power Cord Figure 3 Models 2E510D and 2E511D Reset Button Hot Air Outlet Upper Shell Fuel Cap Fan Guard Fuel Tank Lower Shell Side Cover Power Cord Figure 4 Models 3E218D and 3E219C Flame-Out Control Reset Button 101421. 2. dayton Operating instructions and Parts Manual Models 2E510D, 2E511D, 3E218D, and 3E219C. General Safety Information Carbon monoxide d) During fueling, all fuel lines and Make certain you read and understand poisoning may lead fuel-line connections shall be all warnings. Keep these instructions for to death! Carbon monoxide poisoning: inspected for leaks. Any leaks shall Some people are more affected by be repaired prior to returning the reference . They are your guide to safe carbon monoxide than others.

4 Early heater to service. and proper operation of this heater. signs of carbon monoxide poisoning e) At no time shall more than one Safety information appears throughout resemble the flu, with headaches, day's supply of heater fuel be stored these instructions . Pay close attention to dizziness, and/or nausea. If you have inside a building in the vicinity of them. Below are definitions for the safety these signs, the heater may not be the heater. Bulk fuel storage shall be information listed throughout this manual. working properly. Get fresh air at outside the structure. once! Have heater serviced. f) All fuel storage shall be located a Under this heading, minimum of 25 feet from heaters , installation, operat- torches, welding equipment, and ing and maintenance procedures or similar sources of ignition (excep- practices will be found that, if not tion: the fuel reservoir integral with Improper use of carefully followed, WILL result in IMME- the heater unit).

5 This heater can DIATE serious personal injury or death. cause serious injury or death from g) Whenever possible, fuel storage burns, fire, explosion, electrical shock, shall be confined to areas where Under this head- and carbon monoxide poisoning. floor penetrations do not permit fuel ing, installation, to drip onto or be ignited by a fire at Make certain you read and understand operating, and maintenance proce- lower elevation. all warnings. Keep these instructions dures or practices will be found that, if for reference . They are your guide to h) Fuel storage shall be in accor- not carefully followed, COULD result in safe and proper operation of this dance with the federal, state, or severe personal injury or death. heater. local authority having jurisdiction. Never use heater where gasoline, Under this heading, paint thinner, or other highly installation, operat- Use only kero- flammable vapors are present. ing, and maintenance procedures or sene or No.

6 1 fuel oil to avoid risk of fire or explosion. Follow all local ordinances and codes practices will be found that, if not carefully when using heater. Never use gasoline, naphtha, paint followed, COULD result in minor personal thinners, alcohol, or other highly Use only in well-vented areas. Provide injury, product or property damage. flammable fuels. at least three square feet of fresh, Fueling outside air for each 100,000 BTU/Hr of IMPORTANT: Every possible circumstance rating. This heater produces carbon a) Personnel involved with fueling that might involve a hazard cannot be monoxide, which is listed by the shall be qualified and thoroughly anticipated. The warnings in this manual State of California as a reproductive familiar with the manufacturer's and on tags or decals affixed to the unit toxin under Proposition 65. instructions and applicable federal, are therefore not all-inclusive. If a state, and local regulations regard- Use only in places free of flammable procedure, work method, or operating ing the safe fueling of heating units.

7 Vapors or high dust content. technique not specifically recommended b) Only the type of fuel specified on Use only with the electrical voltage by dayton is used, you must make sure it the heater's data plate shall be used. and frequency specified on model is safe for you and others. You should plate. c) All flame, including the pilot also ensure that equipment will not be light, if any, shall be extinguished Use only a three-prong, grounded damaged or made unsafe by the operat- and the heater allowed to cool, prior extension cord. ing or maintenance method you choose. to fueling.. 101421. 3. dayton Operating instructions and Parts Manual dayton portable . Oil- fired heaters General Safety Information THEORY OF OPERATION FUELS. (Continued) Use only kerosene THE FUEL SYSTEM: The air pump forces air through the air line. The air or No. 1 fuel oil to heaters used in the vicinity of avoid risk of fire or explosion. Never tarpaulins, canvas, or similar enclo- is then pushed through the burner use gasoline, naphtha, paint thinners, sure materials shall be located a safe head nozzle.

8 This air causes fuel to alcohol, or other highly flammable distance from such materials. The lift from the tank. A fine mist of fuel fuels. recommended minimum safe dis- is sprayed into the combustion Do not use heavy fuels such as No. 2. tance is 10 feet. It is further recom- chamber. fuel oil or No. 2 Diesel. Using heavy mended that these enclosure materials be of a fire retardant THE AIR SYSTEM: The motor turns the fuels will result in: nature. These enclosure materials fan. The fan pushes air into and clogged fuel filter and nozzle shall be securely fastened to prevent around the combustion chamber. This carbon build-up on spark plug them from igniting or from upsetting air is heated and provides a stream of the heater due to wind action. clean, hot air. the need of non-toxic anti-icer in fuel during very cold weather Minimum heater clearances from THE IGNITION SYSTEM: The electronic combustibles: ignitor sends voltage to the spark IMPORTANT: Use a KEROSENE ONLY.

9 Outlet: 8 Ft. Sides: 4 Ft. plug. The spark plug ignites the fuel container. Be sure storage container is Top: 4 Ft. Rear: 4 Ft. and air mixture. clean. Foreign matter such as rust, dirt, or water will cause the flame-out control to Locate heater on a stable and level THE FLAME-OUT CONTROL SYSTEM: shut down heater. Foreign matter may also surface while hot or running or a fire This system causes the heater to shut may occur. require you to clean fuel system often. down if the flame goes out. When moving or storing heater, keep heater in a level position or fuel Motor Air Pump spillage may occur. Combustion Spark Air Intake Fan Keep children and animals away Chamber Plug Burner Filter Head from heater. Unplug heater when not in use. Clean When used with thermostat, heater Heated Cool Air Out Air In may start anytime. Never use heater in living or sleep- ing areas. Air Output Never block air inlet (rear) or air Filter outlet (front) of heater. Never move, handle, refuel, or service a hot, operating, or plugged- in heater.

10 Fuel Fuel Air Line Electronic Tank Nozzle Filter To Burner Ignitor Never attach duct work to front or rear of heater. Air For Fuel Air For Combus- Fuel System tion and Heating Figure 5 - Cross Section Operational View 101421. 4. dayton Operating instructions and Parts Manual Models 2E510D, 2E511D, 3E218D, and 3E219C. General Safety Information IMPORTANT: When installing wheels, Operation (Continued) point extended hub of wheels toward Review and wheel support frame (see Figure 6). understand the ASSEMBLY. 2. Place cap nuts on axle ends. Gently warnings in the Safety Information (For Models 3E218D and 3E219C Only) Section. They are needed to safely tap with hammer to secure. operate this heater. Follow all local These models are furnished with 3. Place heater on wheel support codes when using this heater. wheels and handles. Wheels, handles, frame. Make sure air inlet end (rear). and the mounting hardware are found of heater is over wheels. Line up TO START HEATER.