Rosenberg 의 자아존중감 척도 문항수준 타당도분석

1 - 173 - Rosenberg : * Rosenberg . , , , 3,498 Rosenberg , . 8 , .. , . 8 , 8 . 8 , . : , , * SK . : , Tel : 02-3290-2306, E-mail : : The Korean Journal of Counseling and Psychotherapy2009, Vol. 21 No. 1, 173-189. : - 174 - . (self-esteem) .. (1999) 1994 1997 4 700.

2 10 .. ( , , 1999; , , 1999; , , 2005; , , 1996), ( , 2006; , 2001; , 2005; , 2003; , , 2004), ( , , 2006; , 2002; , 2005; , , 1996; , , 2005), ( , 2004; , , 2002) . , 1892 William James , (Magill, 1996). Coopersmith(1967) , Wells Marwell(1976) , , . Harter(1999) . , Rosenberg (1965) ( , 1999).

3 (self-esteem) . , , . , , . (psychological factors) .. ( , 2005) , ( , 2008; , , 2003). , , / Rosenberg : - 175 - (Beck & Young, 1979; Coopersmith, 1967). , ( Rosenberg , 1965). , , , (Greenberg, Siegel, & Leitch, 1983).. , (2003).

4 Rosenberg (1965) (RSE: Rosenberg 's Self-Esteem Scale) , ( , , , 2008; , 2006). Rosenberg (RSE; Rosenberg , 1965) (global self-esteem) 10 . , (unidimensional measure) . Rosenberg , 28 Rosenberg 53 Schmitt Allik(2005) .. (1993) Rosenberg . Rosenberg .

5 (1974) Rogenberg Rosenberg . , Choi(1972) 30 : - 176 - , 10 Rosenberg . (1993) Rosenberg . , , . Rosenberg . Rosenberg . Rosenberg . Rosenberg ( , 2007; Crandall, 1973; McCarthy & Hoge, 1982; Rosenberg , 1965; Silbert & Tippett, 1965) , ( , , 1993; Carmines & Zeller, 1979; Goldsmith, 1986; Hagborg, 1993; Kaplan & Pokorny, 1969; Rosenberg , 1979; Shahani, Dipboye, & Philips, 1990).

6 , Rosenberg (1979) ( Rosenberg , 1965) , . Rosenberg . (2005) Rosenberg , (Larsen & Ketelaar, 1991; Watson, 1988) (2006) , ( , , 2003; , , 2005). , Goldsmith(1986) Rosenberg Goldsmith (Mental Health Statistics Improvement Program, 2005). Rosenberg / Rosenberg : - 177.

7 Rosenberg . Rosenberg . (Chen, Snyder, & Krichbaum, 2002; Van de Vijver & Hambleton, 1996; Van Kuyk-Minis & Liu, 1998). (Russell, 1991), (construct) (Lee et al., 2008). Nho(1999) (psychological well-being) Rosenberg . , . (Cronbach' ) .78 .88.

8 Rosenberg .. , Rosenberg , . , , , , 3,498 . , 474 , : - 178 - 234 ( )496 ( )368 ( )533 ( )1,631 ( ) 240 ( )503 ( )619 ( )505 ( )1,867 ( ) 474 ( )999 ( )987 ( )1,038 ( )3,498 ( ) 1. (%)999 , 987 , 1,038 . , 3,326 , . 1 . (self-esteem) Rosenberg (1965, 1989) . Rosenberg 1965 1989 , , (copyright) . (1974), (1995).

9 , , (2001) II Rosenberg (1965) . 5 5 10 . (1) (5) 5 (Likert) . , 3 , 5 , 8 , 9 , 10 . , , , 3,498 . , , , , , , . , , . , . , , , , SPSS WIN . / Rosenberg : - 179 - 1 .53 .62 .54 .652 .49 .52 .43 .663 .45 .56 .55 .584 .49 .46 .43 .555 .48 .55 .52 .626 .47 .61 .63 .707 .51 .58 .61.

10 149 .52 .57 .59 .6610 .45 .51 .43 .63 3. (Corrected Item-Total Correlation) (N=3,498) , , , 2 . ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )10 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 2. ( ) - - 3 .71 . , 8 .43 .71 (p<.001). 8 ( ), ( ) ( ) , .14 . Cronbach' , .75 .87 ( 4). Cronbach' , 2 8 , . 8.