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Solder Joint Embrittlement Mechanisms, Solutions …

As originally published in the IPC APEX EXPO Conference Proceedings. Solder Joint Embrittlement mechanisms , Solutions and Standards Mike Wolverton Raytheon Dallas, Texas Copyright 2014 Raytheon Company. All rights reserved. Abstract The change to lead-free solders in electronic assemblies created a need to replace tin-lead solderable termination finishes with materials such as pure tin or soft gold, on electronic components and substrates. Gold presented a risk of Solder Joint Embrittlement , which could reduce the Joint mechanical durability. Several case studies were run, because Solder Joint Embrittlement prevention requires a clear understanding of the materials and mechanisms of Embrittlement . We confirmed two known mechanisms and verified two other ways in which gold finishes can degrade Solder joints.

Case Study 1 Data . A connector pin with gold over nickel finish design was hot solder dipped with Sn63Pb37 solder alloy. The gold layer was fully dissolved.

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  Solutions, Joint, Embrittlement, Mechanisms, Solder, Solder joint embrittlement mechanisms

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