Transcription of The Compton Effect-- Compton Scattering and Gamma Ray ...
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The Compton Effect-- Compton Scattering and Gamma Ray ...
The Compton Effect-- Compton Scattering and Gamma Ray Spectroscopy by Dr. James E. Parks Department of Physics and Astronomy 401 Nielsen Physics Building The University of Tennessee Knoxville, Tennessee 37996-1200 Revision January 6, 2015 Copyright July 2004 & May 2014 by James Edgar Parks* *All rights are reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage or retrieval system , without permission in writing from the author. Objectives The objectives of this experiment are: (1) to study the interaction of high energy photons with matter, (2) to study photon-electron interactions (3) to study the photoelectric effect with high energy photons interacting with matter, (4) to study the effect of pair production and annihilation involving high energy photons, (5) to study the effects of backscatter and to learn about soft X-ray and Bremsstrahlung production, (6) to learn experimental techniques and procedures for measuring Gamma -ray energy distributions, (7) to learn about photomultipliers and scintillation counters for measuring hig
amplifier system, and a multichannel analyzer to measure the energy distribution of the detected gamma rays. There are many ways to detect gamma rays, and these include: ionization chambers, photographic film, proportional counters, Geiger-Mueller detectors, solid state diodes, germanium detectors, liquid and solid scintillation materials with
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