European Union, Trade in goods with China

1 European CommissionDirectorate-Generalfor Trade02-08-20221 Units R4 / A3 European Union, Trade in goods with China EUAustria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovak Republic, Slovenia, Spain, SwedenTable of Contentspg European Union, Trade with China - Key Figures2- Imports / Exports 20212- - AMA/NAMA product Groups2- - SITC product Groups2- - Top 5 - HS sections2- - Top 5 - SITC sections2- EU Trade flows and balance: Total goods : 2011 - 20213- EU Trade flows by SITC section 20214- EU Trade flows by SITC product grouping 20214- EU Trade flows by SITC section 2018 - 20215- EU Trade flows by SITC product grouping 2018 - 20215- EU Trade flows by HS section 20216- EU Trade flows by HS section 2018 - 20217 China , Trade with World - China Trade flows and balance: Total goods : 2011 - 20218- China Top trading partners: Total goods : 20218 European Union, Trade with World - EU Trade flows and balance: Total goods : 2011 - 20219- EU Top trading partners: Total goods : 20219- EU Top product sections: Total goods : 20219 Methodological Notes - HS Sections (Harmonized System)10- SITC Sections10- SITC (rev 4.)

2 Product Groupings10 European CommissionDirectorate-Generalfor Trade02-08-20222 Units R4 / A3 European Union, Trade with China Key FiguresIndicatorUnitPeriodImportsExports Total tradeBalanceLast yearMio euros2021472,762223,571696,332-249,191 Rank as EU partner 2021131 Share in EU Trade % Annual growth rate%2020 - Annual average growth rate%2017 - Imports 2021 Exports 2021 AMA/NAMA product GroupsProductValue Mio % TotalProductValue Mio % TotalAgricultural products (WTO AoA)6, products (WTO AoA)17, products1, products465, products205, , , SITC product GroupsProductValue Mio % TotalProductValue Mio % TotalPrimary products12, products31, , , , Top 5 - HS sectionsProductValue Mio % TotalProductValue Mio % TotalXVIM achinery and appliances242, and appliances73, manufactured articles40, equipment42, and textile articles35, of the chemical or allied industries27, of the chemical or allied industries31, and photographic instruments, , metals and articles thereof28, metals and articles thereof11, Top 5 - SITC sectionsProductValue Mio % TotalProductValue Mio % Total7 Machinery and transport equipment263, and transport equipment116, manufactured articles108, and related prod, , goods classified chiefly by material54, manufactured articles26, and related prod.

3 goods classified chiefly by material17, and live animals4, and live animals12, Total: Share in Total: Total defined as all productsEuropean CommissionDirectorate-Generalfor Trade02-08-20223 Units R4 / A3 European Union, Trade with ChinaTotal goods : EU Trade flows and balance, annual data 2011 - 2021 Source Eurostat Comext - Statistical regime 4 Total goods : EU Trade flows and balanceSource Eurostat Comext - Statistical regime 4 PeriodImportsExportsBalanceTotal tradeValue Mio % Growth% Extra-EUValue Mio % Growth% Extra-EUValue Mio Value Mio 2011255,959 ,570 ,389382,5292012250, , ,893382,3872013238, , ,198373,6662014256, , ,415401,6232015295, , ,354441,4762016298, , ,516452,3492017322, , ,979501,5302018342, , ,704530,5782019363, , ,975561,9472020385, , ,338587,9532021472, , ,191696,332% Growth: relative variation between current and previous period% Extra-EU: imports/exports as % of all EU partners excluding Trade between EU Member StatesEuropean CommissionDirectorate-Generalfor Trade02-08-20224 Units R4 / A3 European Union, Trade with ChinaTrade flows by SITC section 2021 Source Eurostat Comext - Statistical regime 4 ImportsExportsValue Mio % Total% Extra-EU% GrowthValue Mio % Total% Extra-EU% Growth Total472, , and live animals4, , and , materials, inedible, except fuels3, , fuels, lubricants and related materials1, , and vegetable oils, fats and and related prod, , , goods classified chiefly by material54, , and transport equipment263, , manufactured articles108, , and transactions , Trade flows by SITC product grouping 2021 Source Eurostat Comext - Statistical regime 4 ImportsExportsSITC Rev.

4 4 Product GroupsValue Mio % Total% Extra-EU% GrowthValue Mio % Total% Extra-EU% GrowthTotal472, , products12, , Agricultural products (Food (incl. Fish) & Raw Materials)7, , - Food5, , - - of which Fish1, - - Other food products and live animals4, , - Raw materials1, , Fuels and mining products4, , - Ores and other , - Fuels1, , - - of which Petroleum and petroleum - Non ferrous metals2, , , , Iron and steel3, , Chemicals34, , - of which Pharmaceuticals8, , Other semi-manufactures36, , Machinery and transport equipment263, , - Office and telecommunication equipment138, , - - Electronic data processing and office equipment54, , - - Telecommunications equipment67, , - - Integrated circuits and electronic components15, , - Transport equipment22, , - - of which Automotive products11, , - Other machinery102, , - - Power generating machinery7, , - - Non electrical machinery35, , - - Electrical machinery59, , Textiles12, , Clothing25, , Other manufactures82.

5 - of which Scientific and controlling instruments9, , , Growth: relative variation between current and previous period% Total: Share in Total: Total defined as all products% Extra-EU: imports/exports as % of all EU partners excluding Trade between EU Member StatesEuropean CommissionDirectorate-Generalfor Trade02-08-20225 Units R4 / A3 European Union, Trade with ChinaTrade flows by SITC section 2018 - 2021 Source Eurostat Comext - Statistical regime 4 ImportsExportsValue Mio Value Mio 20182019202020212018201920202021 Total342,641363,461385,145472,762187,937 198,486202,808223,5710 Food and live animals4,2954,7224,4314,6327,08410,97414 ,44712,8161 Beverages and tobacco1661471481341,9111,9401,7282,3212 Crude materials, inedible, except fuels3,1772,9692,5473,0089,4029,5948,468 10,4083 Mineral fuels, lubricants and related materials4825683881,0381,5351,1471,3091, 4504 Animal and vegetable oils, fats and waxes2653632787482033744946465 Chemicals and related prod, ,13019,49921,07634,43124,44027,53730,140 32.

6 8966 Manufactured goods classified chiefly by material41,65644,04258,54254,99015,90015 ,56116,68117,1537 Machinery and transport equipment185,227198,451208,915263,708105 ,807108,695105,563116,2478 Miscellaneous manufactured articles86,97991,55687,143108,50719,2532 0,05521,13326,3249 Commodities and transactions Other7335738209931,8882,1052,4212,837 Trade flows by SITC product grouping 2018 - 2021 Source Eurostat Comext - Statistical regime 4 ImportsExportsValue Mio Value Mio SITC Rev. 4 Product Groups20182019202020212018201920202021 Total342,641363,461385,145472,762187,937 198,486202,808223,571 Primary products11,25011,71810,24812,36323,04226 ,99130,48131,025- Agricultural products (Food (incl. Fish) & Raw Materials)7,0237,6236,8877,77814,68819,4 6322,45422,426- - Food4,9545,4775,1345,8069,20613,30616,69 315,821- - - of which Fish1,5901,7951,4931,331538717562467- - - Other food products and live animals3,3643,6813,6414,4758,66912,58916 ,13115,354- - Raw materials2,0692,1461,7531,9725,4816,1565 ,7616,605- Fuels and mining products4,2284,0953,3614,5868,3547,5298, 0278,599- - Ores and other minerals8805795177443,9123,4202,6823,766 - - Fuels4825683881,0381,5351,1471,3091,450- - - of which Petroleum and petroleum products3934553628941,4481,1101,131982- - Non ferrous metals2,8662,9492,4562,8032,9072,9624,03 63,383 Manufactures330,081350,551373,166458,761 162,487168,874169,475189,231- Iron and steel4,0733,6482,2243,2272,5632,3642,434 2,484- Chemicals19,13019,49921,07634,43124,4402 7,53730,14032,896- - of which Pharmaceuticals3,5363,2863,8528,2839,209 11,75513,22614.

7 166- Other semi-manufactures26,05628,15626,46836,25 69,1058,9668,99710,000- Machinery and transport equipment185,227198,451208,915263,708105 ,807108,695105,563116,247- - Office and telecommunication equipment108,331112,158119,772138,6639,1 7813,37414,78315,370- - - Electronic data processing and office equipment44,12143,10147,01754,8591,2151, 3041,6231,608- - - Telecommunications equipment58,77459,83962,41967,8752,5033, 1703,6653,573- - - Integrated circuits and electronic components5,4379,21810,33615,9305,4618,9 009,49510,189- - Transport equipment11,01112,85713,96022,06944,9054 3,42638,52144,199- - - of which Automotive products4,2754,8615,76111,34630,23329,52 629,97633,089- - Other machinery65,88473,43675,183102,71551,366 51,12351,88956,322- - - Power generating machinery5,1566,2425,7077,8194,3604,6294 ,4014,615- - - Non electrical machinery23,35025,92626,50135,84832,0183 1,15331,31133,808- - - Electrical machinery37,37941,26842,97659,04814,9881 5,34016,17717,899- Textiles8,6619,28927,39312,7031,3201,257 1,2121,285- Clothing25,00525,10123,58025,5391,8511,9 611,9983,205- Other manufactures61,92766,40763,50982,89617,3 8618,06919,12723,113- - of which Scientific and controlling instruments5,9096,5368,8759,48710,05810, 34710,68211,886 Other products577619912644520515430478 Other7335738209931,8882,1052,4212,837 European CommissionDirectorate-Generalfor Trade02-08-20226 Units R4 / A3 European Union, Trade with ChinaTrade flows by HS section 2021 Source Eurostat Comext - Statistical regime 4 ImportsExportsHS SectionsValue Mio % Total% Extra-EU% GrowthValue Mio % Total% Extra-EU% GrowthILive animals.

8 Animal products1, , products2, , or vegetable fats and , beverages, tobacco2, , products1, , of the chemical or allied industries31, , , rubber and articles thereof18, , hides and skins, and saddlery5, , , charcoal and cork and articles thereof2, , of wood, paper and paperboard3, , and textile articles35, , , hats and other headgear10, of stone, glass and ceramics6, , , precious metals and articles thereof1, , metals and articles thereof28, , and appliances242, , equipment21, , and photographic instruments, , , and manufactured articles40, , of art and classified1, , / NAMA Product GroupsTotal472, , products (WTO AoA)6, , products1, products465, , Growth: relative variation between current and previous period% Total: Share in Total: Total defined as all products% Extra-EU: imports/exports as % of all EU partners excluding Trade between EU Member StatesEuropean CommissionDirectorate-Generalfor Trade02-08-20227 Units R4 / A3 European Union, Trade with ChinaTrade flows by HS section 2018 - 2021 Source Eurostat Comext - Statistical regime 4 ImportsExportsHS SectionsValue Mio Value Mio 20182019202020212018201920202021 Total342,641363,461385,145472,762187,937 198,486202,808223,571 ILive animals.

9 Animal products2,1432,3361,8961,7863,7537,2939, 8348,151 IIVegetable products1,8722,0042,1072,2326771,0251,54 11,913 IIIA nimal or vegetable fats and oils266365279750233255331539 IVFoodstuffs, beverages, tobacco1,7871,9591,9602,1805,1675,3585,5 405,869 VMineral products1,1481,0107401,5833,6693,2383,19 13,611 VIProducts of the chemical or allied industries17,25217,54619,43131,41420,165 23,19925,41327,677 VIIP lastics, rubber and articles thereof12,12912,94613,83018,7697,3347,37 77,9598,811 VIIIRaw hides and skins, and saddlery5,7445,9064,3305,0291,7831,8332, 0563,867 IXWood, charcoal and cork and articles thereof1,9502,0441,9492,6671,5572,2782,6 673,203 XPulp of wood, paper and paperboard2,1952,4832,4053,1563,1473,048 2,9803,182 XITextiles and textile articles32,44133,04548,39035,0603,9124,0 243,6384,799 XIIF ootwear, hats and other headgear9,73510,2858,48310,0155386146248 68 XIIIA rticles of stone, glass and ceramics4,5564,8414,4196,0891,4631,5121, 4241,638 XIVP earls, precious metals and articles thereof1,3171,4651,4101,6246757441,2751, 443 XVBase metals and articles thereof22,32723,54320,47628,26211,26810, 58310,81011,619 XVIM achinery and appliances176,108187,197195,868242,94962 ,26166,05267,96073,045 XVIIT ransport equipment10,22812,10113,17621,18142,8034 1,59036,58542,325 XVIIIO ptical and photographic instruments, ,97612,20514,31815,78313,20313,95914,274 15,796 XIXArms and ammunition4649547171266 XXMiscellaneous manufactured articles27,19429,02427,99840,6462,1042,0 311,9192,010 XXIW orks of art and antiques2927304558495256 XXIINot classified1,1991,0791,5951,4732,1612,411 2,7273,143 AMA / NAMA Product Groups20182019202020212018201920202021 Total342,641363,461385,145472,762187.

10 937198,486202,808223,571 Agricultural products (WTO AoA)4,9765,3535,1336,10310,47714,47717,6 8417,138 Fishery products1,6101,8131,5091,358560733575487 Industrial products336,056356,296378,503465,301176, 900183,276184,548205,946 European CommissionDirectorate-Generalfor Trade02-08-20228 Units R4 / A3 Chi