Internet of Things (IoT) - Keysight

1 SystemVue W1906EP 5G Baseband Verification LibraryADS Advanced Design System SoftwareX-Series Signal AnalyzersSignal Studio SoftwareMXG/EXG Sources 89600 VSA SoftwarePNA and ENA Network AnalyzersN9038A MXE EMI ReceiverOscilloscopesThermal TestE7515A UXM Wireless Test SetN6705B Battery Drain AnalysisCX3300A Series Device Current Waveform AnalyzersT 3111A NF C Conformance Test SystemT4000S RCT & RRM SystemsM9420A VXT PXIe Vector TransceiverX-Series Application SoftwareE6640A EXM Wireless Test Seti3070 Test SystemsFieldFoxSpectrum Regulation and Network Optimization ToolsManufacturingComplianceDesign ValidationR & DDeployment Keysight SERVICES Accelerate Technology Adoption.

2 Lower costs. Consulting Training Product Purchase Alternatives One-Stop Calibration Repair Asset Management Technology RefreshCellular Wireless Wide Area Network (WWAN) 1 Low Power Wide Area Network (LPWAN) 1 Low Power Wide Area Network (LPWAN) 2 Wireless Neighborhood Area Network (WNAN) 2 Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) 2 Wireless Field (or Factory) Area Network (WFAN) 2 Wireless Home Area Network (WHAN) 2 Wireless Personal Area Network (WPAN) 2 Proximity 2 TechnologyLTE MTC Cat 0 LTE eMTC Cat MEC-GPRSNB-IoTLoRaWANSIGFOXT elensaOnRamp / IngenuPositive Train Con-trol (PTC)Weightless-WWeightless-NWeightless- PZigBee NANWi-SUNW ireless M-Bus WiFiWiGigWiFi HaLowWiFi WAVETV White SpaceWireless ZigBeeThreadZ-WaveEnOceanBluetooth Low EnergyANT+MiWiNFCG overning body/Standards3 GPP Rel 123 GPP Rel 133 GPP Rel 133 GPP Rel 13 LoRa AllianceSIGFOXW ireless Internet of Things Forum (WIoTF)Ingenu (formerly OnRamp)IEEE Special Interest Group (SIG)Weightless SIGW eightless SIGZigBee Alliance IEEE Alliance IEEE Norm.

3 EN 13757 WiFi Alliance IEEE Alliance IEEE Alliance IEEE Alliance IEEE Alliance IEEE Group IEEE Committee IEEE Alliance IEEE Group IEEE Alliance ITU Alliance ISO/IEC 14543-3-1xBluetooth special interest group (SIG)ANT+ AllianceIEEE Microchip TechnologyNFC Forum, ISO/IEC 14443 & 18000-3 Frequency (MHz)Uses LTE technology and frequency bandsGSM bandsIn-band LTE carrier, or within LTE guard bands, or standalone in re-farmed GSM spectrumRegional sub-GHz bandsRegional sub-GHz bandsRegional sub-GHz bandsGlobal band: GHz220 MHzTV White Space (TVWS)Regional sub-GHz bandsRegional sub-GHz bandsRegional sub-GHz bandsRegional sub-GHz and global GHz bandsRegional sub-GHz bandsGlobal bands: , GHz60 GHz band: 57 - 66 GHzRegional sub-GHz bandsGlobal ( GHz) and regional ( GHz) bands54-790 MHzGlobal band: GHzGlobal band: GHzRegional sub-GHz and global GHz bandsGlobal band: GHz Regional sub-GHz bandsRegional sub-GHz bandsGlobal band: GHz Global band: GHz Regional sub-GHz and global GHz bandsGlobal band: MHzDL bandwidth20 MHz200 kHz180 kHz (15 kHz sub-carrier spacing)125 kHz, 500 kHzBase station listening bandwidth: 200 kHz, 100 Hz UL channels.

4 600 Hz DL channels1 , 25 kHz5 MHz200 kHz600 kHz, MHz, 2 MHz200 kHz to to 6 kHz , kHz, 40 to 80 kHz20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 40, 80, 160 GHz1,2,4,8 and 16 MHz10 MHz6- to 8- MHz-wide channels3 MHz5 MHz Channel Spacing600 kHz, MHz, 2 MHz5 MHz200 kHz2 MHz1 MHzProprietary1 MHzUL bandwidth20 MHz200 kHzSingle-tone: 180 kHz ( kHz or 15 kHz spacing) or Multitone: 180 kHz (15 kHz sub-carrier spacing)125, 250, 500 kHzMultiple access DLOFDMAOFDMATDMAOFDMAP roprietary Chirp Spread Spectrum (CSS)Proprietary UNB/FHSSP roprietary UNB/FHSSR andom Phase Multiple Access (RPMA)TDMAFDMA + TDMAUNBFDMA + TDMAC arrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance (CSMA/CA)Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance (CSMA/CA)Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance (CSMA/CA)OFDM, DSSS, OFDMAS ingle carrier with spread spectrumOFDMOFDMOFDMTDMATDMA with collision avoidanceCarrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision avoidance (CSMA/CA)Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision avoidance (CSMA/CA)

5 TDMATDMATDMATDMATDMAE lectromagnetic couplingMultiple access ULSC-FDMASC-FDMATDMAS ingle-tone FDMA or multitone SC-FDMAM odulation DLQPSK, 16 QAM, 64 QAMQPSK, 16 QAM, 64 QAMGMSK, optional 8 PSKBPSK, QPSK, optional 16 QAMLoRa; (G)FSKGFSK2 FSKBPSK, OQPSK,FSK, GFSK, P-FSK, P-GFSKGMSK, C4FM, QPSK, /4 DQPSK, DPSKBPSK/QPSK/16 QAM DBPSKGMSK, OQPSKDSSS (Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum), BPSK, O-QPSKMR-FSK/MR-OFDM/ MR-O-QPSKFSK/GFSK/GMSK/4 GFSKCCK, BPSK, QPSK, 16-QAM, 64-QAM, 256-QAM /2-BPSK, QPSK, QAM16, SQPSK, QAM64 BPSK, QPSK, 16-QAM, 64-QAM, 256-QAMBPSK, QPSK, 16 QAM, 64 QAMBPSK, QPSK, 16-QAM, 64-QAM, 256-QAMDSSS based O-QPSKDSSS based O-QPSKDSSS based BPSK, O-QPSKDSSS based O-QPSKFSK, GFSKASK, FSKFHSS based GFSKGFSKGFSKASK, FSKM odulation ULQPSK, 16 QAMQPSK, 16 QAMGMSK, optional 8 PSKBPSK, QPSK, 8 PSK optional 16 QAMDBPSKPeak data rate1 Mbps1 Mbps10 kbps to 240 kbps DL up to 250 kbps.

6 UL single tone up to 20 kbps, multitone up to 250 kbps - 50 kbps100 bps up, 600 bps bps up, 500 bps down20 32/36 kbps1 kbps to 10 Mbps100 bps200 bps to 100 kbps250 kbps50 kbps to 1 kbpsb: 11 Mbps a/g/h/j: 54 Mbps n: 600 Mbps ac: Mbps to Gbps100 kbps to 40 Mbps6 Mbps to 54 Mbps to Mbps250 kbps250 kbps20 kbps, 40 kbps, 250 kbps40 kbps to 250 , 40 and 100 kbps125 kbps1 Mbps1 Mbps250 kbps106, 212, 424, 848 kbpsMaximum Range/Coverage (link budget)~141 dB~156 dB~164 dB~164 dB~150-157 dB 3~146-162 dB 3~3 km (urban)~4 km (urban)~5 km (urban)~3 km (urban)~2 km (urban)~1 km~1 km~200 m~10 m~1 km~1 km~1 km~200 m~200 m~100 m~30 m~30 m~300 m~50 m~50 m~20-50 m~20 cmDescriptionLTE enhancements for MTC with new power saving mode Further LTE enhancements for MTC building on the work started in Cat-0, long battery life, low device cost, extended coverage compared to LTE MTC Cat-0 Low device cost, long battery life and extended coverage compared to GPRS/GSM devicesClean-slate technology added to the LTE platform optimized for the low end of the IoT market.

7 Provides lower cost, extended coverage and long battery life compared to eMTC Cat MLong-range, low-power connectivityGood fit for any application that needs to send small, infrequent burst of data such as alarm systems or simple meteringAimed at smart cities - wireless lighting, smart parkingLong range connectivity for smart grid, intelligent lighting, advanced metering infrastructure, oil and gas automation plus moreSpecific to rail and rail transit2-way communication; ideal for use in the smart oil and gas sector because there is likely TVWS available1-way communication (no downlink transmission); ideal for sensor-based networks, temperature readings, tank level monitoring, metering2-way communication.

8 Ideal for private networks and Things where both uplink data and downlink control are importantZigBee NAN is specific to the utility last-mile, outdoor access network that connects smart meters and distribution automation devices to WAN last-mile,outdoor access network that connects smart meters and distribution automation devicesRemote meter readingEvolving family of specifications for wireless local area networksExtending standards to enable high performance wireless data, display and audio applicationsLarge scale sensor networks and meters, extended range hotspot, outdoor WiFi for cellular traffic offloadingWireless Access in Vehicular Environment (WAVE)WLAN operation in TV white space spectrum with focus on sensor networksFor industrial applications - multiplexed protocol for accessing multiple nodes of sensors and actuatorsFor industrial applicationsProvides the higher layers including the application layer on top of PHY/MAC; used for home automation, smart meter, light link plus moreDesigned specifically for the home.

9 Built on existing standards including IETF IPv6 and 6 LoWPANFor home monitoring and controlDesigned specifically for energy harvesting applications that are extremely low powerWell suited for sensors, actuators and other small devices that require extremely low power consumptionFocus on sport, wellness management and home health monitoringDesigned by Microchip Technology for low data transmission rates and short distanceNear Field Communiation/Smart Payment Cards Mobile and contactless payment brought in close proximityCommentsAlso referred to as Cat M1 Also referred to as Cat M2 LoRa physical layer LoRaWAN is the MAC layer. The intellectual property (IP) for LoRa is owned by is LPWAN dedicated to IoT.

10 Solution includes machine network, management platform and chipset/modules; OnRamp wireless rebranded to Ingenu in September 2015 PTC is GPS-based technology to prevent train-to-train collisions, over-speed derailments, unautho-rized incursion into work zones and train movement through switches left in the wrong IP over (high efficiency WLAN) is enhancement of existing WiFi targeting 5-10x throughput improvement; will operate in frequency bands between 1 GHz and 6 GHz; standard to be finalized in H1 is next generation 60 GHz (NG60) standard with up to 20 Gbps data rate for license-exempt bands above 45 GHz; standard to be finalized in H2 2019 Standard to be finalized in H2 2016 HART - Highway Addressable Remote Transducer6 LoWPANZigBee added standard green power feature to ZigBee PRO network layer6 LoWPANIn December 2015, ZigBee and EnOcean alliances agree to collaborate to offer a GHz energy harvesting wireless roadmap for Bluetooth includes 4x increase in range, 100% increase in speed and support for mesh networking1.