Lecture 2 Quantum mechanics in one dimension
The Fourier transform of a normalized Gaussian wave packet, ψ(x)= " 1 2πα # 1/4 eik0x e− x2 4α. (moving at velocity v = !k 0/m) is also a Gaussian, ψ(k)= " 2α π # 1/4 e−α(k−k0) 2, Although we can localize a wave packet to a region of space, this …
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