Monaco MIGRATION PROFILES - United Nations

1 MonacoStates parties to United Nations legal instrumentsYear ratified:Year ratified: - 1949 ILO MIGRATION for Employment Convention 1993 1989 Conv. on the Rights of the Child 1954 1951 Refugee Convention - 1990 UN Migrant Workers Convention 2010 1967 Refugee Protocol 2001 2000 Human Trafficking Protocol - 1975 ILO Migrant Workers Convention 2001 2000 Migrant Smuggling ProtocolPopulation estimates1990200020102013 Males ('000) 14 16 18 18 Females ('000) 15 17 19 19 Total ('000) 29 32 37 38 Percentage urban population 100 100 100 100 Percentage rural population 1985-901995-002005-102010-15 Average annual rate of rate of natural increase* net MIGRATION rate* net MIGRATION ('000)1232* Per 1,000 populationProjected change in total population by component (x 1000)2015-202025-302035-402045-50 Total population at end of period 40 44 48 53 Population change during period2222 Annual rate of natural increase* net MIGRATION rate* * Per 1,000 populationProjected change in working-age (15-64) population (x 1000)2015-202025-302035-402045-50 Medium variant1112 Zero- MIGRATION variant-1-1-10 Difference2222 Development indicators (years are approximate for some indicators / countries)1990200020102013*Life expectancy at literacy rate (ages 15 and older).

2 Human development index (HDI)..* 2013 or latest availableRemittances (years are approximate for some indicators / countries)1990200020102012*Inflows (millions of US dollars)..Outflows (millions of US dollars)..Inflows as a share of GDP (%)..* EstimateGDP per capita (PPP in thousands of US dollars) MIGRATION PROFILESPart I. Global legal instruments related to international migrationPart II. Population indicatorsPart III. Development indicatorsCombined gross enrolment ratio in education (per cent) *Years HDI Human development index (HDI)Life expectancy at birth-5051015201985-901995-002005-102010 -15 Annual rate of natural increase*Crude net MIGRATION rate*-4-20246810122015-202025-302035-402 045-50 Annual rate of natural increase*Crude net MIGRATION rate*MonacoInternational migrant stock by age and sex199020002013 MaleFemaleTotalMaleFemaleTotalMaleFemale Total0-4 175 159 334 239 217 456 256 211 4675-9 220 200 420 270 247 517 301 237 53810-14 264 242 506 271 244 515 357 274 63115-19 308 298 606 302 271 573 453 347 80020-24 361 374 735 334 312 646 598 444 1 04225-29 512 554 1 066 493 486 979 780 585 1 36530-34 693 748 1 441 810 797 1 607 899 743 1 64235-39 766 814 1 580 882 873 1 755 1 011 905 1 91640-44 763 809 1 572 873 868 1 741 999 968 1 96745-49 728 785 1 513 830 838

3 1 668 1 045 1 036 2 08150-54 798 868 1 666 993 1 028 2 021 990 1 000 1 99055-59 769 854 1 623 930 991 1 921 985 1 053 2 03860-64 756 925 1 681 780 915 1 695 930 1 074 2 00465+ 2 234 3 083 5 317 2 437 3 218 5 655 2 388 3 430 5 818 Total 9 347 10 713 20 060 10 444 11 305 21 749 11 992 12 307 24 299 Total population by age and sex, 2013 Native-born (males)Foreign-born (males)Native-born (females)Foreign-born (females) + stock by origin (2013)Migrant stock by destination (2013)Top 5 countries or areas of originTotalTop 5 countries or areas of destinationTotalFrance 7 798 Italy 7 006 GreeceUnited Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 1 862 ItalySwitzerland 973 United States of AmericaGermany 887 Libyan Arab JamahiriyaTotalRefugee population by origin (end 2012)Refugee population by destination (end 2012)Top 5 countries or areas of originTotalTop 5 countries or areas of destinationTotal0 00 00 00 00 0 Tertiary students by origin (2013)Tertiary students by destination (2013)Top 5 countries or areas of originTotalTop 5 countries or areas of destinationTotal0 France0 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland0 United States of America0 Switzerland0 Australia Total 347 69 22 15 8 Total 461 TotalTotal 2 085 651 271 18 526 Total 51 458 Part IV.

4 International migrant stocksMigrant stock by age and sex, 2013 France 24 531 23 920151050510150-45-910-1415-1920-2425-29 30-3435-3940-4445-4950-5455-5960-6465+Pe rcentage Native-born (males)Foreign-born (males)Native-born (females)Foreign-born (females)1050510150-45-910-1415-1920-242 5-2930-3435-3940-4445-4950-5455-5960-646 5+Percentage MalesFemalesGDP per capita (PPP in USD): Gross domestic product converted to international dollars using purchasing power parity rates. An international dollar has the same purchasing power over GDP as the dollar has in the United States. GDP at purchaser's prices is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources.

5 Data are in current international dollars. Source: World Development Indicators - World Bank (2013).Population change during period:Total population change over a period, that is, the difference between the population at the end of the period and that at the beginning of the period. Source: United Nations , Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2013). World Population Prospects: The 2012 variant:The medium projection variant combines the medium fertility assumption together with normal-mortality and normal international MIGRATION assumptions and is a central reference for trends over the longer term that results from the probabilistic approach that simulates future fertility paths for each country. Source: United Nations , Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2013). World Population Prospects: The 2012 variant: Under this assumption, the medium variant is modified so that international MIGRATION for each country is set to zero starting in 2010-2015.

6 Source: United Nations , Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2013). World Population Prospects: The 2012 expectancy at birth: Number of years a newborn infant could expect to live if prevailing patterns of age-specific mortality rates at the time of birth stay the same throughout the infant s life. Source: United Nations , Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2013). World Population Prospects: The 2012 literacy rate:The percentage of population aged 15 years and older who can both read and write with understanding a short simple statement on his/her everyday life. Generally, literacy also encompasses numeracy , the ability to make simple arithmetic calculations. Source: United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. Institute for Statistics (2012). gross enrolment ratio in education: Total enrolment in a specific level of education, regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the eligible official school-age population corresponding to the same level of education in a given school year.

7 For the tertiary level, the population used is that of the five-year age group following on from the secondary school leaving. Source: United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. Institute for Statistics (2012). rural population: Rural population as a percentage of the total population. Source: United Nations , Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2012). World Urbanization Prospects: The 2011 rate of change: Average exponential rate of growth of the population over a given period. It is expressed as a percentage. Source: United Nations , Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2013). World Population Prospects: The 2012 rate of natural increase: Crude birth rate minus the crude death rate. Represents the portion of population growth (or decline) determined exclusively by births and deaths. Source: United Nations , Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2013).

8 World Population Prospects: The 2012 net MIGRATION rate: The ratio of net MIGRATION during the year to the average population in that year. The value is expressed per 1 000 inhabitants. Source: United Nations , Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2013). World Population Prospects: The 2012 net MIGRATION : Net number of migrants, that is, the number of immigrants minus the number of emigrants. It is expressed in thousands. Source: United Nations , Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2013) World Population Prospects: The 2012 population at end of period:Total population on 30 June of the final year of the period. Data are from the medium variant (see below) of the World Population Prospects. Source: United Nations , Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2013). World Population Prospects: The 2012 AND SOURCESS tates parties to United Nations legal instruments: Indicates whether a country has ratified the relevant international instrument and if so, the year of ratification.

9 The relevant instruments are the 1951 Convention relating to the Status of Refugees; the 1967 Protocol relating to the Status of Refugees, and the 1990 International Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of their Families. In addition, two Protocols relevant to international MIGRATION supplement the United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime, namely the 2000 Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons, Especially Women and Children and the 2000 Protocol against the Smuggling of Migrants by Land, Sea and Air. Source: United Nations Treaty Collection. See: : De facto male population as of 1 July of the year indicated. Data are presented in thousands. Source: United Nations , Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2013). World Population Prospects: The 2012 : De facto female population as of 1 July of the year indicated.

10 Data are presented in thousands. Source: United Nations , Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2013). World Population Prospects: The 2012 population: De facto population in a country, area or region as of 1 July of the year indicated. Figures are presented in thousands. Source: United Nations , Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2013). World Population Prospects: The 2012 urban population: Urban population as a percentage of the total population. Source: United Nations , Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2012). World Urbanization Prospects: The 2011 stock by destination (2013): The five countries in which the largest numbers of migrants originating from reporting country reside. Source: United Nations , Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2013). Trends in International Migrant Stock: The 2013 Revision ( United Nations database, POP/DB/MIG/ ).