Transcription of HYDROCARBONS 365 - NCERT
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365 HYDROCARBONSUNIT 13 After studying this unit, you will beable to name HYDROCARBONS according toIUPAC system of nomenclature; recognise and write structuresof isomers of alkanes, alkenes,alkynes and aromatichydrocarbons; learn about various methods ofpreparation of HYDROCARBONS ; distinguish between alkanes,alkenes, alkynes and aromatichydrocarbons on the basis ofphysical and chemical properties; draw and differentiate betweenvarious conformations of ethane; appreciate the role ofhydrocarbons as sources ofenergy and for other industrialapplications; predict the formation of theaddition products ofunsymmetrical alkenes andalkynes on the basis of electronicmechanism; comprehend the structure ofbenzene, explain aromaticityand understand mechanismof electrophilic substitutionreactions of benzene; predict the directive influence ofsubstituents in monosubstitutedbenzene ring; learn about carcinogenicity term hydrocarbon is self-explanatory which meanscompounds of carbon and hydrogen only.
of electrophilic substitution reactions of benzene; • predict the directive influence of substituents in monosubstituted benzene ring; • learn about carcinogenicity and toxicity. HYDROCARBONS The term ‘hydrocarbon’ is self-explanatory which means compounds of carbon and hydrogen only. Hydrocarbons play a key role in our daily life.
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