技術戦略研究センターレ ポート 22 - nedo.go.jp

1 TSC T echnology Strategy Center 1 2 3 4 ..2 ..42-1 ..42-2 ..72-3 ..10 ..143-1 ..143-2 ..16 ..1822 2017 11 2017 23 2017 16 4 1

2 C M C 222 1 2,2,6,6- 1- (2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine 1-oxyl) TEMPO CNF 1 1.

3 3 TEMPO 1 CNF NEDO 2017 322 1 1 120 N.

4 Scarlat et al (European Commission, Joint Research Centre), Environmental Development, 15, 3-34 2015) The role of biomass and bioenergy in a future bioeconomy: Policies and facts NEDO 2017 2 2 2010 11 2020 62 2-1 2 PET PE PLA PA PTT 2 OECD 2014 10 20 30 40 50 60

5 70 20102020 2010 1 8 6 1 0 1 8 1 9 1 4 6 9 422 PC PC 300 C 2 (t/y) PET PET 460,000 1PE PE 200,000 PLA 170,000 P A 60,000 2 500 1,000P T T 1,3 120,000 3 PBS PLA 7,000 PHA 3- 30,000 3- 1,000P C 5.

6 000 1 2 PA11 PA610 PA1010 PA1012 3 1 3 2016 2016 web NEDO 2017 522 3 CNF CNF CNF TEMPO CNF CNF 3 / Borregaard 1,000 University of Maine 300 American Process 150 Innventia 30 CNF CNF 540 CNF 500 / CNF 10 / CNF 30 / 100 2 CNF 100 CNF 40 CNF CNF CNF University of Maine American Process Innventia 1 300 Web NEDO 2017 622 1.

7 2 3 2000 2014 3 18 7,382 /40,171 2-2 2 TOP10 2000 2014 NEDO 28 NEDO 2017 3 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 76 94 131 163 200 312 458 534 676 855 1,047 1,558 2,040 2,741 3,422 303 342 343 443 468 523 590 609 683 687 772 834 804 720 587 351 408 334 382 423 465 456 604 626 574 657 555 621 506 420 67 83 70 93 87 68 98 111 115 155 175 221 282 262 209 172 184 143 123 170 151 142 150 149 120 121 126 111 102 72 57 34 47 41 46 86 127 122 134 142 154 132 144 169 117 26 23 19 26 37 29 30 45 63 66 80 67 73 64 53 25 17 28 28 31 28 28 35 45 24 45 37 39 32 38 8 11 9 17 12 15 16 24 30 56 47 48 43 31 49 4 6 6 10 11 17 22 19 19 26 34 31 44 49 34 722 4 TOP10 2000 2014 NEDO 28 NEDO 2017 3 NEDO 28 NEDO 2017 3 WO EP

8 4 559356111797766376506 208 01491204 220410 100 200 300Du PontThe Procter & Gamble DEGUSSABASF SEDOW GLOBAL TECH. EVONIK DEGUSSA GMBHDSM IP AS SETSHARBIN ARTS AND CRAF TS DICAPI Intellectual Property Holdings UNIV NA NJING FORESTRY0 40 80 120 Du Pont BASF SE XYLECO 0 40 80 120 822 5 Web of ScienceTM NEDO 2017 2 .. 5 9 3 , 3550, 26% , 2067, 15% , 862, 6% , 766, 6% , 752, 6% , 716, 5% , 664, 5% , 660, 5% , 600, 5% , 535, 4% , 2298, 17% , 25228, 23% , 15811, 14% , 8014, 7% , 7168, 7% , 6226, 6% , 5706, 5% , 5365, 5% , 5357, 5% , 4935, 4% , 4825, 4% , 22490, 20% , 2280, 25% , 1669, 18% , 632, 7% , 617, 7% , 572, 6% , 508, 6% , 469, 5% , 414, 5% , 352, 4% , 331, 4% , 1210, 13% 922 1.

9 4 Horizon2020 2-3 BIC Bio-based industries consortium BBIJU BBI Joint undertaking Horizon2020 1,170 BIC 37 4,440 4 5 4 4 EU EUHorizon 2020 2014 1,170 2014-2020 Agile Biofoundry ChemCatBio Consortium for Computational Physics and Chemistry (CCPC) Bioprocessing Separations Consortium DOE BETO BETO 250 / NEDO 71 2013 2019 SIP 2014 2017 16 2014 2018 ALCA JST 15 2015 2019 1 120 1$ 110 Web NEDO 2017 1022 DOE BETO DOE USDA

10 6 BETO BETO 5 Horizon2020 EU BIOFOREVER 2016 2019 C5/C6 12 19 BIORESCUE 2016 2019 CARBOSURF 2015 2018 EXILVA 2016 2019 32 54 GREENSOLRES 2016 2020 2- - 9 13 LIBRE 2016 2020 SMARTLI 2015 2018 1 120 Web NEDO 2017 6 DOE BETO 2016 94 83 12 33 18 1 110 Web NEDO 2017 1122 2.