CONFIDENTIAL BUSINESS INFORMATION PROPERTY OF …

1 CONFIDENTIAL BUSINESS INFORMATION PROPERTY OF HONDA R&D, LTD. CONFIDENTIAL BUSINESS INFORMATION PROPERTY OF HONDA R&D, LTD. 1. CAFE ZEV HEV PHEV BEV 4. CONFIDENTIAL BUSINESS INFORMATION PROPERTY OF HONDA R&D, LTD. 1. CAFE ZEV HEV PHEV BEV 4. CONFIDENTIAL BUSINESS INFORMATION PROPERTY OF HONDA R&D, LTD. 2000 Magnitude of issues (2015) Tsunamis caused by rising sea levels Melting Glaciers Enlargement of Deserts CO2 (CO2, GHG) (VOC, NOx, CO) CONFIDENTIAL BUSINESS INFORMATION PROPERTY OF HONDA R&D, LTD. (%) '90 '50 05 -80 -60 -50 -30 -20 0 10 -40 -10 -70 '20 '25 US (27 ) GHG ( ) (%) '90 '20 05 -80 -60 -50 -30 -20 0 10 -40 -10 -70 '25 08 09 14 10 13 G8( ) G8( ) COP14 ( ) 50 (2008 2012 ) 11 12 COP15 ( ) COP16 ( ) 50 50 80% COP17 ( ) COP17 ( ) COP18 ( ) 5 15 2020 G8( ) G8( ) COP19 ( ) CO2 CONFIDENTIAL BUSINESS INFORMATION PROPERTY OF HONDA R&D, LTD.

2 2020 2016M 250 2021/2025M 2021M 200 2025M 163 GHG/CAFE 2015 JC08 2020 CAFE 2012-2015 ..130g/km 120g /km 2020 ..95g/km GHG 2015 2020 2015 140g/km or 17km/L CAFE GHG/CAFE 2015/2024 2015 190g/km 2024 155g/km GHG 2015/20 CAFE 2015/20 2015 163g/km GHG CAFE CONFIDENTIAL BUSINESS INFORMATION PROPERTY OF HONDA R&D, LTD. 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 220 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018 2020 Year CO2-Emission [g-CO2/km] (EPA) (CARB) 2010 2020 35 10 35% CONFIDENTIAL BUSINESS INFORMATION PROPERTY OF HONDA R&D, LTD. PHEV BEV HEV CONV HEV PHEV BEV FCEV CONV PHEV BEV FCEV HEV ZEV / CO2 CONV HEV HEV ZEV WTWCO2 CO2 CONFIDENTIAL BUSINESS INFORMATION PROPERTY OF HONDA R&D, LTD.

3 1. CAFE ZEV HEV PHEV BEV 4. CONFIDENTIAL BUSINESS INFORMATION PROPERTY OF HONDA R&D, LTD. 0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%OthersH ydraulicNuclearGasCoalOil2012 OECD/IEA 2014 RITE 2009 2011 LHV Well to Wheel : BEV PHEV) CONFIDENTIAL BUSINESS INFORMATION PROPERTY OF HONDA R&D, LTD. 0501001502002503000200400600800100012001 400 WTW CO2 emission (g/km) Range (km) WTW calculated from average value in overall Well to Wheel : CO2 WTW CO2 BEV PHEV HEV CO2 CONFIDENTIAL BUSINESS INFORMATION PROPERTY OF HONDA R&D, LTD. 0501001502002503000200400600800100012001 400 WTW CO2 emission (g/km) Range (km) EVPHVHEVCONVEV CONV HEV PHV WTW calculated from average value in overall Well to Wheel : CO2 WTW CO2 BEV PHEV HEV CO2 CONFIDENTIAL BUSINESS INFORMATION PROPERTY OF HONDA R&D, LTD.

4 0501001502002503000200400600800100012001 400 WTW CO2 emission (g/km) Range (km) EVPHVHEVCONVEV CONV HEV PHV WTW calculated from average value in overall Well to Wheel : CO2 WTWCO2 BEV HEV CO2 BEV CONFIDENTIAL BUSINESS INFORMATION PROPERTY OF HONDA R&D, LTD. 0501001502002503000200400600800100012001 400 WTW CO2 emission (g/km) Range (km) EVPHVHEVCONVEV CONV HEV PHV WTW calculated from average value in overall Well to Wheel : CO2 CO2 BEV PHEV CO2 CONFIDENTIAL BUSINESS INFORMATION PROPERTY OF HONDA R&D, LTD. ICE/HEV PHEV EV FCEV Fossil Fuel Natural Energy Bio-mass Refinement Power Station Gasoline Electricity Reform Bio-fuel Generation Well Wheel Hydrogen Carriers Tank Efficiency Diversity Well to Wheel : CONFIDENTIAL BUSINESS INFORMATION PROPERTY OF HONDA R&D, LTD. ICE/HEV PHEV EV FCEV Fossil Fuel Natural Energy Bio-mass Refinement Power Station Gasoline Electricity Reform Bio-fuel Generation Well Wheel Hydrogen Carriers Tank Efficiency Diversity Well to Wheel : CONFIDENTIAL BUSINESS INFORMATION PROPERTY OF HONDA R&D, LTD.

5 CIGS thin film solar cell Tap water High pressure Water electrolysis unit High pressure hydrogen tank Dispenser 35 MPa Electricity supply Hydrogen storage Hydrogen supply To the vehicle Water supply Grid System 24 150km Well to Wheel : Solar Hydrogen Station CONFIDENTIAL BUSINESS INFORMATION PROPERTY OF HONDA R&D, LTD. Input energy (Fuel Consumption) Loss on drive train Friction brake (Heat) Rolling & Air resistance Loss on accessory drive Drive Deceleration HEV CONFIDENTIAL BUSINESS INFORMATION PROPERTY OF HONDA R&D, LTD. EV Re-EV HEV HEV Conv EV HEV CONFIDENTIAL BUSINESS INFORMATION PROPERTY OF HONDA R&D, LTD.

6 *JC08 Key / / HEV HAW MOT MOT PCU BATT 22% 39% 24%26%28%30%32%34%75%80%85%90%95%100%T/M ENG / 8 DCT CVT 6AT 5AT / 50% HEV CONFIDENTIAL BUSINESS INFORMATION PROPERTY OF HONDA R&D, LTD. Outer Suburb EV HEV =Zero Emission =Low Emission Electric scooter PHEV FCV Personal Mobility City -suburb City downtown area City Area Traffic jam reduction by ITS =>CO2 reduction CO2 CONFIDENTIAL BUSINESS INFORMATION PROPERTY OF HONDA R&D, LTD. 1.

7 CAFE ZEV HEV PHEV BEV 4. CONFIDENTIAL BUSINESS INFORMATION PROPERTY OF HONDA R&D, LTD. EV / xEV CONFIDENTIAL BUSINESS INFORMATION PROPERTY OF HONDA R&D, LTD. EV Plus BOLT Smart for Two i-3 Leaf/Fit EV 100mile 200mile BEV BEV BEV CONFIDENTIAL BUSINESS INFORMATION PROPERTY OF HONDA R&D, LTD. Wh W / NCM BEV CONFIDENTIAL BUSINESS INFORMATION PROPERTY OF HONDA R&D, LTD. V Ah/kg Wh/kg V Ah/kg VdA CONFIDENTIAL BUSINESS INFORMATION PROPERTY OF HONDA R&D, LTD.

8 Li NCM 0 1 2 200 400 600 800 1000 3800 4000 (mAh/g) vs. Li+/Li (V) LiFePO4 FeF3 3 3 4 5 Ni-rich Li-rich 2000 Si Zn 2030 CONFIDENTIAL BUSINESS INFORMATION PROPERTY OF HONDA R&D, LTD. I[A] = n F A k CM CE Exp( n F / RT ) n: F: A: k: CM : CE: 1. [A] 2. [ ] 3. [k] Current collector (Negative) Metal case Separator Positive electrode Current collector (Positive) Negative electrode Cell Structure : : R: T: CONFIDENTIAL BUSINESS INFORMATION PROPERTY OF HONDA R&D, LTD. HEV l CONFIDENTIAL BUSINESS INFORMATION PROPERTY OF HONDA R&D, LTD.

9 Wh W BEV CONFIDENTIAL BUSINESS INFORMATION PROPERTY OF HONDA R&D, LTD. 1. CAFE ZEV HEV PHEV BEV 4. CONFIDENTIAL BUSINESS INFORMATION PROPERTY OF HONDA R&D, LTD. 1. HEV PHEV/BEV ZEV 2. Well to Wheel CO2 HEV BEV BEV CO2 WTW LCA CO2 3. BEV / BEV CONFIDENTIAL BUSINESS INFORMATION PROPERTY OF HONDA R&D, LTD.

10