Search results with tag "Nition"
Designing a Qualitative Study - SAGE Publications Inc | Home
www.sagepub.coma concern about advancing a “fixed” definition. Other authors advance a defi-nition. The evolving definition by Denzin and Lincoln (1994, 2000, 2005, 2011) in their SAGE Handbook of Qualitative Research conveys the ever-changing nature of qualitative inquiry from social construction, to interpretivism, and on to social justice in the world.
X-VECTORS: ROBUST DNN EMBEDDINGS FOR SPEAKER …
www.danielpovey.com2. SPEAKER RECOGNITION SYSTEMS This section describes the speaker recognition systems developed for this study, which consist of two i-vector baselines and the DNN x-vector system. All systems are built using the Kaldi speech recog-nition toolkit [21]. 2.1. Acoustic i-vector A traditional i-vector system based on the GMM-UBM recipe de-
Lecture 2: ARMA(p,q) models (part 3)
math.unice.frARMA(1,1) model De nition and conditions 1. ARMA(1,1) 1.1. De nition and conditions De nition A stochastic process (X t) t2Z is said to be a mixture autoregressive moving average model of order 1, ARMA(1,1), if it satis es the following equation : X t = + ˚X t 1 + t + t 1 8t ( L)X t = + ( L) t where 6= 0, 6= 0, is a constant term, ( t) t2Z is ...
Functionals and the Functional Derivative
cds.cern.chtives. This is achieved by a suitable de nition. The de nition of the functional derivative (also called variational derivative) is dF [f + ] d =0 =: dx 1 F [f] f(x 1) (x 1) . (A.15) This de nition implies that the left-hand side can be brought into the form on the right-hand side, i.e. the form of a linear functional with kernel F [f]/ f acting on
Face Recognition Vendor Test (FRVT) - NIST
nvlpubs.nist.govNIST has conducted tests to quantify demographic differences in contemporary face recog-nition algorithms. This report provides details about the recognition process, notes where demographic effects could occur, details specific performance metrics and analyses, gives
Sets and Functions - University of California, Davis
www.math.ucdavis.eduThe de nitions of union and intersection extend to larger collections of sets in a natural way. De nition 1.5. Let Cbe a collection of sets. Then the union of Cis [C= fx: x2Xfor some X2Cg; and the intersection of Cis \ C= fx: x2Xfor every X2Cg: If C= fA;Bg, then this de nition reduces to our previous one for A[Band A\B.
1 Basics of Series and Complex Numbers
people.math.wisc.edu2. Calculate (1 + i)=(2 + i3). 3. Show that the nal formula for division follows from the de nition of multiplication (as it should): if z= z 1=z 2 then z 1 = zz 2, solve for <(z) and =(z). 1.2 Limits and Derivatives The modulus allows the de nition of distance and limit. The distance between two complex numbers zand ais the modulus of their di ...
Lecture 5 : Continuous Functions De nition 1 f a f x f a x ...
www3.nd.eduDe nition 1 We say the function fis continuous at a number aif lim x!a f(x) = f(a): (i.e. we can make the value of f(x) as close as we like to f(a) by taking xsu ciently close to a). Example Last day we saw that if f(x) is a polynomial, then fis continuous at afor any real number asince lim x!af(x) = f(a).
Misinformation in Social Media: Definition, Manipulation ...
kdd.orgend, we rst introduce a de nition for misinformation in so-cial media and we examine the di erence between misinfor-mation detection and classic supervised learning. Second, we describe the di usion of misinformation and introduce how spreaders propagate misinformation in social networks. Third, we explain characteristics of individual methods ...
21 english - New York Convention
www.newyorkconvention.org1. This Convention shall apply to the recog- nition and enforcement of arbitral awards made in the territory of a State other than the State where the recognition and enforcement of such awards are sought, and arising out of differences between persons, whether physical or legal. It shall also apply to arbitral awards
Basic properties of limsup and liminf 1 Equivalent de nitions
people.math.aau.dkBasic properties of limsup and liminf Horia Cornean1 1 Equivalent de nitions Let fs ng n 1 be a bounded real sequence, i.e. there exists M>0 such that M s n Mfor all n 1. Then the sequence k:= supfs n: n kg=: sup n k s n; k 1 is a decreasing sequence ( k+1
3. Recurrence 3.1. Recursive De nitions. recursively de ...
www.math.fsu.edu3.1. Recursive De nitions. To construct a recursively de ned function: 1. Initial Condition(s) (or basis): Prescribe initial value(s) of the function. 2. Recursion: Use a xed procedure (rule) to compute the value of the function at the integer n+ 1 using one or more values of the function for integers n. To construct a recursively de ned set: 1.
Defi nitions of Data Categories - Elsevier.com
booksite.elsevier.comBusiness metadata describe the nontechnical aspects of data and their usage. Examples are field definitions, report names, headings in reports and on Web pages, application screen names, data quality statistics, and the parties accountable for data quality for a particular field. Some organizations would classify ETL (Extract–
De nition: A diagonal - Berkeley City College
www.berkeleycitycollege.eduDe nition: A quadrilateral is a polygon with 4 sides. A diagonal of a quadrilat-eral is a line segment whose end-points are opposite vertices of the quadrilateral.
ECE 302: Lecture 5.1 Joint PDF and CDF
engineering.purdue.eduDe nition Let X and Y be two discrete random variables. The joint PMF of X and Y is de ned as p X;Y (x;y) = P[X = x and Y = y]: (1) Figure:A joint PMF for a pair of discrete random variables consists of an array of impulses. To measure the size of …
SOLUTIONS FOR HOMEWORK SECTION 6.4 AND 6.5 Problem 1
people.math.umass.eduTo nd Lf (t 2ˇ)cos(t)g, by de nition of the Laplace transform and use the property of delta function to get Lf (t 2ˇ)cos(t)g= Z 1 0 (t 2ˇ)cos(t)e stdt= cos(2ˇ)e 2ˇs= e 2ˇs Plugging initial values yields (s2 + 1)Y(s) 1 = e 2ˇs Solving for Y(s) to get Y(s) = e 2ˇs s 2+ 1 + 1 s + 1 Let H(s) = 1 s2+1, then h(t) = L 1fHg= sin(t). Apply t ...
Chapter 4
www.math.ucdavis.edu4.1.3. Left and right derivatives. We can use left and right limits to define one-sided derivatives, for example at the endpoint of an interval, but for the most part we will consider only two-sided derivatives defined at an interior point of the domain of a function. De nition 4.13. Suppose f: [a,b] → R. Then f is right-differentiable at ...
Joint Distribution - Example - Duke University
www2.stat.duke.eduDepending on which range de nition you choose it makes life easier when evaluating the marginal densities. f X(x) = Z 1 1 f(x;y) dy = Z 3 x 0 2 9 dy = 2 9 (3 x) for x 2(0;3) f Y (y) = Z 1 1 f(x;y) dy = Z 3 y 0 2 9 dx = 2 9 (3 y) for y 2(0;3) Are X and Y independent? Statistics 104 (Colin Rundel) Lecture 17 March 26, 2012 19 / 32
Samsung SMART Signage
displaysolutions.samsung.com• Engage customers with lifelike images through ultra high-defi nition resolution • Deliver UHD-level picture quality even with lower resolution content through Crystal Processor 4K supporting innovative UHD upscaling technology • Dynamic Crystal Display allows viewers to enjoy a wider spectrum of colors, up to one billion shades • Symmetrical, slim design simplifi es installation …
Algebraic Formula Sheet
www.mga.eduLogarithms and Log Properties De nition y= log b x is equivalent to x= by Example log 2 16 = 4 because 24 = 16 Special Logarithms lnx= log e x natural log where e=2.718281828... logx= log 10 x common log Logarithm Properties log b b= 1 log
Fully Convolutional Networks for Semantic Segmentation
www.cv-foundation.orgConvolutional networks are driving advances in recog-nition. Convnets are not only improving for whole-image classification [20,31,32], but also making progress on lo-cal tasks with structured output. These include advances in bounding box object detection [29,10,17], part and key-point prediction [39,24], and local correspondence [24,8].
THE CONCEPT OF CULTURE
www.sagepub.comsociety but Hofstede believes that his defi-nition applies also to other collectives, such as regions, ethnicities, occupations, orga-nizations, or even age groups and genders. According to Jahoda (1984), “culture” is the most elusive term in the vocabulary of the social sciences and the number of books devoted to the topic would fill
National Association of School Psychologists Principles ...
www.nasponline.orgprofessional competence of school psychologists; recog-nition of the essential components of high-quality graduate education and professional development in school psychology; preparation of school psychologists to deliver a continuum of services for children, youth, families, and schools; and advocacy for the value of
Lecture 1 : Inverse functions One-to-one Functions A ...
www3.nd.eduThis is a sound de nition of a function, precisely because each value of y in the domain of f 1 has exactly one x in A associated to it by the rule y = f(x). Example If f(x) = x 3 + 1, use the equivalence of equations given above nd f 1 (9) and f 1 (28).
Math 110: Worksheet 1 Solutions
math.berkeley.edui by setting t = 0 in the de nitions. let x;y 2W i. There then exist t;s 2R such that x = tv i and y = sv i so that x+ y = tv i + sv i = (t+ s)v i 2W i: 6 let x 2W i and a 2R. Note then that ax = a(tv i) = (at)v i 2W i: We conclude that both W 1 and W 2 are subspaces of V. (b) Show that V = W 1 W 2. We need to show that (i) W 1 \W 2 = f0gand ...
Solutions to Homework 11 - University of Texas at Austin
web.ma.utexas.eduNote: Don’t forget that these de nitions only apply to the 2 2 matrices in the form I wrote above! Solution: This is NOT a vector space. It fails many of the properties, in particular, property (B) which states that c~x must be in V for any ~x 2V. Here, letting A = 1 1 0 1 and c = 2, we see that cA = cA = 2 2 0 2 2= V
Matrix Representations of Linear Transformations and ...
math.colorado.edu0.1.1 De nitions A subspace V of Rnis a subset of Rnthat contains the zero element and is closed under addition and scalar multiplication: (1) 0 2V (2) u;v 2V =)u+ v 2V (3) u 2V and k2R =)ku 2V Equivalently, V is a subspace if au+bv 2V for all a;b2R and u;v 2V. (You should try to prove that this is an equivalent statement to the rst.)
Sexual Harassment at Work
www.ilo.org• In India, the landmark case of Vishaka vs. State of Rajastha brought a shift in the legal defi-nition of sexual harassment by the Supreme Court. Previously identified as "Eve teasing", sexual harassment was defined by the court judgment as a violation of women's human rights. The judgment also outlined guidelines for its prevention and redress.
Euclidean Space and Metric Spaces - UCI Mathematics
www.math.uci.eduDe nition 8.2.2. (Open Sets) (i) O M is called open or, in short O o M , i 8 x 2 O 9 r > 0 s.t. x 2 B( x;r ) O: (ii) Any set U M containing a ball B( x;r ) about x is called neighborhood of x . The collection of all neighborhoods of a given point x is denoted by U (x ).
Calculus Note Intro Derivative - Berkeley City College
www.berkeleycitycollege.eduTo nd the derivative of fat 0, we need to use the de nition: f0(0) = lim h!0 j0 + hjj 0j h = lim h!0 jhj h From previous examples we already knew that this limit does not exist, since lim h!0 jhj h = 1 while lim h!0+ jhj h = 1. If we look at the graph of the jxjfunction we see that there’s a sharp corner at x= 0. E.g. f(x) = 3 p xis non-di ...
Integrating an Absolute Value - University of Alaska system
www.math.uaa.alaska.edujx3 5x2 + 6xjdx = applying the de nition of absolute value Z 2 0 x3 5x2 + 6x dx+ Z 3 2 (x3 5x2 + 6x) dx+ Z 4 3 x3 5x2 + 6x dx = using anti-derivative 1 4 x4 5 3 x3 + 3x2 2 0 + 1 4 x4 + 5 3 x3 3x2 3 2 + 1 4 x4 5 3 x3 + 3x2 4 3 = 8 3 + 5 12 + 37 12 = 74 12: Created Date:
Convolutional Neural Networks for Facial Expression ...
cs231n.stanford.eduneural networks (CNN) for a facial expression recog-nition task. The goal is to classify each facial image into one of the seven facial emotion categories consid-ered in this study. We trained CNN models with dif-ferent depth using gray-scale images from the Kaggle website [1]. We developed our models in Torch [2] and
Linear Transformation Exercises
web.ma.utexas.eduHere, by de nition we have that T(~e 1) = T 1 0 = 2 4 1 0 4 3 5;T(~e 2) = T 0 1 = 2 4 1 3 5 3 5 Thus, A = 2 4 1 1 0 3 4 5 3 5 3 (b) T : R2!R2, satisfying T 1 1 = 1 2 ;T 2 3 = 2 5 Solution: We need to nd T(~e 2) and T(~e 2). Given the information we have, this is easiest to do by writing ~e 1 and ~e 2 as linear combinations of ˆ 1
ホタルの光を利用した衛生検査法 ... - nition.com
nition.com, MICROTEC CO.,LTD. MICRO 0 SATP 2 10 (ATP ATP . ATP 70 ATP RW (Relative Light Unit) oeoe_ E ATP RW
arXiv:1412.6806v3 [cs.LG] 13 Apr 2015
arxiv.organd yields competitive or state of the art performance on several object recog-nition datasets (CIFAR-10, CIFAR-100, ImageNet). To analyze the network we introduce a new variant of the “deconvolution approach” for visualizing features learned by CNNs, which can be applied to a broader range of network structures than existing approaches.
1 Inner products and norms - Princeton University
www.princeton.eduand interior of sets. If you need a refresher, please refer to [1, Appendix A]. 3.1 Partial derivatives, Jacobians, and Hessians De nition 7. Let f: Rn!R. The partial derivative of fwith respect to x i is de ned as @f @x i = lim: @.1.. 1 A:
Introduction to Group Theory
www.niu.eduNov 03, 2015 · classi cation of how functions and operators transform under symmetry operations I Wigner-Eckart theorem statements on matrix elements if we know how the functions ... De nition: Subgroup Let Gbe a group. A subset U Gthat is itself a group with the same multiplication as Gis called a subgroup of G. Group Multiplication Table: compilation of all ...
Similar Right Triangles
static.bigideasmath.com480 Chapter 9 Right Triangles and Trigonometry Finding a Geometric Mean Find the geometric mean of 24 and 48. SOLUTION x2 = ab Defi nition of geometric mean x2 = 24 ⋅ 48 Substitute 24 for a and 48 for b. x Take the positive square root of each side.= √ 24 ⋅ 48 Factor. x = √ 24 ⋅ 24 ⋅ 2 x = 24 √ 2 Simplify. The geometric mean of 24 and 48 is 24 √
Inner product - Michigan State University
users.math.msu.edubetween two vectors, de ned as the length of their di erence. De nition 3 (Distance) Let V, ( ; ) be a inner product space, and kkbe its associated norm. The distance between u and v 2V is given by dist(u;v) = ku vk: Example: The Euclidean distance between to points x and y 2IR3 is kx yk= p (x1 y1)2 + (x2 y2)2 + (x3 y3)2: Slide 8 ...
Part V Support Vector Machines
see.stanford.eduNote also that, from our de nition of g above, our classi er will directly predict either 1 or 1 (cf. the perceptron algorithm), without rst going through the intermediate step of estimating the probability of y being 1 (which was what logistic regression did). 3 Functional and geometric margins
Human Sexuality: How Do Men and Women Differ?
sites.oxy.eduson, 2002). There is growing recog-nition that stranger and acquain-tance rape are not the whole story; some men use physical force in in-timate heterosexual relationships. Many women who are battered by a boyfriend or husband also report sexual assaults as part of the abuse. In summary, aggression is more closely linked to sexuality for men
Reading 10b: Maximum Likelihood Estimates
ocw.mit.eduDe nition: Given data the maximum likelihood estimate (MLE) for the parameter pis the value of pthat maximizes the likelihood P(data jp). That is, the MLE is the value of pfor which the data is most likely. answer: For the problem at hand, we saw above that the likelihood 100
One reinforced Before midnight on 26 March, Company G …
www.marines.milIn recog-nition of his bravery and devotion to duty, Charette received the Medal of Honor. Of the corpsmen whose service in Korea earned them the nation's highest award
The Truncated Normal Distribution
people.sc.fsu.edu1.1 Mathematical De nition The standard normal distribution is a probability density function (PDF) de ned over the interval (1 ;+1). The function is often symbolized as ˚(0;1;x). It may be represented by the following formula: ˚(0;1;x) = 1 p 2ˇ e x 2 2 Like any PDF associated with a continuous variable, ˚(0;1;x) may be interpreted to ...
Diagonal Matrices, Upper and Lower Triangular Matrices
faculty.etsu.edu{ De nition: An upper triangular matrix is a square matrix in which all entries below the main diagonal are zero (only nonzero entries are found above the main diagonal - in the upper triangle). A lower triangular matrix is a square matrix in which all entries above the main diagonal are zero
Can Do Descriptors - University of Wisconsin–Madison
wida.wisc.eduAug 01, 2016 · De˜nitions Standards & their Matrices G u i d i n g P r i n c i p l e s o f Lan g u a g e D e v e l o p m e n t D e v e l o p m e ... Unlike the descriptors at Levels 1–5 that provide examples of performance at the end of the level, the descriptors at Level 6 are examples of performance within Level 6. ... and phrases related to topics (e.g ...
Government's Role in Protecting Health and Safety
alumni.reed.edunition interlock devices in vehicles, which can protect the public from convicted drunk drivers. A third key role of govern-ment is to protect and promote health through population-wide action. Governmental action is often a more effective and effi-cient means of protecting public health than the actions of indi-viduals. Immunization mandates,
A School Counseling Program Evaluation
files.eric.ed.govand further defi nition of the responsibilities of the PSC. Having this information not only builds on the knowl-edge about the program but also leads to more eff ective interventions being utilized in the pursuit of assisting students (Dimmitt, 2009). School counseling program evaluation is necessary for the growth and improvement of the program.
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