Transcription of VMware ESXi 安裝和設定 - VMware vSphere 7
1 VMware ESXi 2020 4 02 VMware vSphere ESXi VMware Hillview Alto, CA 2018-2020 VMware , Inc. VMware ESXi VMware , 1 VMware ESXi 5 62vSphere 73vSphere 84 ESXi 115 ESXi12 ESXi 12 ESXi 12 14 ESXi 15 ESXi 16 18 VMware Host Client 19 ESXi 19 ESXi21 ESXi 21 ESXi 21 ESXi 22 32 vSphere ESXi Image Builder 33 ESXi 66 ESXi67 ESXi67 70 ESXi PXE 84 vSphere Auto Deploy ESXi91 vSphere Auto Deploy167 ESXi174 ESXi 174 Direct Console ESXi 174 Direct Console ESXi Shell SSH 177 ESXi178 VMware .
2 178 BIOS 178 180 185 187 189 ESXi 190 ASCII 190 191 ESXi 191 ESXi191 ESXi 191 1936 ESXi 194 194 UEFI ESXi 1957 ESXi 196 VMware ESXi VMware , VMware ESXi 1 VMware ESXi VMware ESXi VMware ESXi ESXi Windows Linux Image Builder VMware vSphere Auto Deploy Microsoft PowerShell VMware vSphere PowerCLI VMware , VMware ESXi VMware ESXi 2020 4 30 n ESXi VMFS n ESXi ESXi n 2020 4 02 VMware , vSphere vSphere ESXi vCenter Server ESXi vCenter Server ESXi vCenter Server vCenter ServerAppliance vCenter Server vCenter Server ESXi vCenter Server vCenter Server Appliance vCenter Server vCenter Server VMware .
3 3vSphere vSphere vSphere VMware , 3-1. vSphere vSphere vSphere ESXi ESXi vCenter Server Appliance vSphereClient vCenter Server 1 vSphere 2 ESXi a ESXi b ESXi ESXi c ESXi ESXi PXE PXE ESXi PXE d ESXi ESXi e ESXi n ESXiVMware ESXi VMware , vSphere Auto Deploy ESXi vSphere Auto Deploy vCenter Server Auto Deploy ESXi vCenter Server 3 ESXi Direct Console ESXi ESXi 4 syslog ESXi Syslog 5 vCenter Server vCenter Server VMware ESXi VMware .
4 ESXi 4 ESXi vSphere enterprise Plus vSphere vMotion vSphere HA vSphere DRS ESXi ESXi Embedded 60 ESXi 60 ESXi 20 vSphere Standard Edition 40 ESXi vCenter Server VMware , ESXi5 ESXi nESXi n ESXin ESXin ESXin ESXi ESXi ESXi ESXi ESXi n VMware CPU 64 x86 VMware BIOS CPU NX/XD 4 GB RAM 8 GB RAM n 64 x64 CPU (Intel VT-x AMD RVI) VMware , Gigabit VMware USB SD 8 GB ( HDD SSD NVMe)
5 32 GB ESXi nSCSI RAID LUN ( ) n ATA (SATA) SAS SATA SATA ( ) SATA CD-ROM ESXi SATA CD-ROM IDE VMware (FCoE) FCoE ESXi ESXi vSphere (UEFI) ESXi UEFI CD-ROM USB VMware Auto Deploy UEFI ESXi ESXi 2 TB USB SD 8 GB 32 GB 4 GB SAN iSCSI LUN 32 GB VMFS-L ESX-OSData ESX-OSData /scratch VM-tools n8 GB USB SD 32 GB ESXi USB SD ESX-OSData n 32 GB ESX-OSData n142 GB ESX-OSData VMFS 138 GB 4 GB VMFS VMFS
6 142 GB /scratch RAM ( /tmp) /scratch LUN ESXi VMware ESXi VMware , ESX-OSData ESX-OSData ESXi ESXi ESXi USB SD I/O VMFS-L VM-tools USB SD ESX-OSData /scratch /scratch RAM /scratch /scratch vSphere Client 8 GB USB SD USB Flash 32 GB USB Auto Deploy
7 /scratch RAM /scratch SAN Auto Deploy SAN LUN ESXi ESX-OSData /scratch ESX-OSData /scratch LUN ESXi LUN LUN LUN I/O USB Flash USB Flash ESXi USB Flash VMFS Flash Flash Flash ESXi USB Flash ESXi VMFS VMFS vSphere ESXi 5-1. JavaDell DRAC ( 43) DRAC ( 15) ( 21) DRAC , , , ESXi VMware , 5-1.
8 ( ) JavaDell DRAC , , ILO , , ILO ILO RSA , ESXi RAM ESXi ESXi ESXi 5-2. RAM ESXi RAM 8 GB RAM ESXi ESXi RAM ESXi RAM Red Hat enterprise Linux Windows XP 3 GB RAM 1024 MB 256 MB 512 MB RAM ESXi 4 GB RAM 2048 MB vSphere Gigabit ( Intel PRO 1000 ) ESXi VMFS6 ESXi VMFS vSphere Client 64 K SAS SAS vSphere Client VMFS VMware ESXi VMware , 5-2.
9 ( ) ESXi ESXi ESXi vSphere Client VMware Host Client IP VIB vSphere Client 5-3. 5988 TCPCIM CIM ( ) 5989 TCPCIM CIM 427 TCP UDPCIM SLPCIM 2 (SLPv2) CIM 546 DHCPv6 IPv6 DHCP 8301, 8302 UDPDVSSyncDVSSync VMware FT / VMware FT 902 TCPNFC (NFC) vSphere FTP ESXi NFC 12345, 23451 UDPvSAN VMwarevSAN UDP IP vSAN vSAN 68 UDPDHCP IPv4 DHCP 53 UDPDNS DNS 8200, 8100, 8300 TCP UDPF ault Tolerance vSphere Fault Tolerance (FT)
10 6999 UDPNSX NSX NSX VIB VDR VDR NSX 2233 TCPvSAN vSAN TCP vSANS torage I/O vSAN 161 UDPSNMP SNMP 22 TCPSSH SSH VMware ESXi VMware , 5-3. ( ) 8000 TCPvMotion vMotion ESXi ESXi TCP 8000 vMotion 8080 TCPvsanvpvSANVASA vCenter (SMS) vSAN vSAN (SPBM) 80 TCPvSphere Web Access[ ] 5900-5964 TCPRFB 80, 9000 TCPvSphere Lifecycle Manager9080 TCPI/O I/O 5-4. 427 TCP UDPCIM SLPCIM 2 (SLPv2) CIM 547 TCP UDPDHCPv6 IPv6 DHCP 8301, 8302 UDPDVSSyncDVSSync VMware FT / VMware FT 44046, 31031 TCPHBR vSphere Replication VMware Site Recovery Manager 902 TCPNFC (NFC)
